1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Mazyrski [523]
3 years ago
8

Explain how water is distributed in the body intracellular and extracellular such as plasma, lymph and intercellular

Biology
1 answer:
Stells [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The total volume of water corresponds to 60% of body weight. This volume is divided into two large compartments, the intracellular and the extracellular. The extracellular compartment is subdivided into plasma and interstitial fluid, with a volume ratio of approximately 1: 3. Regulation of intracellular volume is achieved in part by regulating plasma osmolality through changes in water balance.

Explanation:

Water is distributed in our body in different aqueous compartments, which are separated by cell membranes: intracellular fluid and extracellular fluid, which in turn includes interstitial fluid and plasma. Osmotic forces are the fundamental determinant of the distribution of water in the body, water can freely cross almost all cell membranes, and as a result the body fluids are kept in an osmotic balance, since the osmolality of the intra and extracellular fluid is the same. Intracellular fluid makes up about 40% of body weight: 28-42L of body fluid is within cells. Extracellular fluid constitutes about 20% or about 14 liters in a normal adult, all the fluids outside the cells. Plasma is the non-cellular part of the blood and it continually exchanges substances with the interstitial fluid through pores of the capillary membranes that are permeable to almost all the solutes in the extracellular fluid except for proteins. The distribution of the liquid between the intra and extracellular compartments is determined by the osmotic effect of the smallest solutes (Na, cl ...) that act through the cell membrane, since the cell membrane is very permeable to water and impermeable to ions small, water moves rapidly through the cell membrane, and the extracellular fluid remains isotonic with the extracellular fluid.

You might be interested in
Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction? A. It increases genetic variety. B. Less energy is required. C. L
Rashid [163]

A.

Hope this helped! (stan kpop!)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISSS
statuscvo [17]
Answer:
Mid-ocean ridges

I think
8 0
3 years ago
Several atmospheric gases contribute to global warming: carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. Considering this, which choi
grandymaker [24]

the answer is D.he conversion of restaurant grease to bio-diesel fuel for use by motorists.


8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following may cause asthma?
olga_2 [115]
tabacco smoke ahahah
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What feature of cells is best demonstrated in the image? Α. Cells are the basic units of structure and make up tissues. B. Cells
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

c . All organisms have cells with different shapes and functions.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which structure of protein is amino acid sequence. D is quaternary
    8·2 answers
  • Which of these is an organism?
    9·2 answers
  • *<br> Ribosomes - What do ribosomes make?<br> -Cytoplasm<br> -Other organelles<br> -Proteins
    13·1 answer
  • A cell in the testes of a male bald eagle is getting ready to begin meiosis. The diploid number for this bird species is 66. How
    15·1 answer
  • Marie is a 63-year-old African American woman from the Midwest. She is lactose intolerant and prefers staying indoors as opposed
    8·1 answer
  • Is an arthropoda multicellular or unicellular?
    15·1 answer
  • Why can a deficiency in all types of blood cells cause bruising?
    15·1 answer
  • Rebekah is studying a molecule and trying to determine if it is DNA or RNA. Which kind of molecule is she studying?
    14·2 answers
  • Why does the rate of photosynthesis slow down towards night time ​
    13·2 answers
  • Please help! Its for a grade and im confused.
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!