The sun enters as energy and then the energy that leaves the chain exists as heat energy
The answer is A. may reveal greater unknown complexities, computer models only show what we put it into it and what we mostly know.
The possible cause for a decrease in ecosystem productivity is : B. a decrease of the biodiversity o an ecosystem
Decrease in biodiversity means that there will be less organisms that support each other to maintain the balance in the ecosystem, which eventually decrease its productivity
Answer:
-70 mV
Explanation:
Given that Neuron A and Neuron B interact with Neuron C
Neuron A produces ; - 2mV of IPSP and fires 6 times
Neuron B produces ; 3mV of EPSP and fires 4 times
Resting potential = - 70mV
threshold = - 50mV
The resulting membrane potential in neuron C
= -70 + 6(-2) + 4(3)
= -70 - 12 + 12 = -70 mV
Answer:
The simplest virions consist of two basic components: nucleic acid (single- or double-stranded RNA or DNA) and a protein coat, the capsid, which functions as a shell to protect the viral genome from nucleases and which during infection attaches the virion to specific receptors exposed on the prospective host cell.