Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Long-run elasticities of demand differ from short-run elasticity. In the short period is more inelastic. This is because people take time to adjust their consumption habits. So if the time period people have to adjust to the price change is long, then the demand will be elastic.
Durable goods can be used for a relatively long time. So they will have a less elastic demand.
Answer: The recessionary gap will be equal to 1 trillion yen divided by 2.5 or 0.4 trillion yen
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that GDP gap of 1 trillion yen and the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.60. Also, to close the GDP gap, the prime minister has decided to increase government spending. This means that there will be a recessionary gap because the actual GDP will be less than the potential GDP.
Fir the economy to be brought to its potential GDP, the spending of the government will give a stimulus to the economy. Since MPC is 0.6, the multiplier will be:
= 1/1-MPC
= 1/1 - 0.6
= 1/0.4
= 2.5
The government spending will then increase in order to close the recessionary gap as:
∆Y = ∆G × Multiplier
100 = ∆G × 2.5
∆G = 100/2.5
∆G = 40
Therefore, the recessionary gap will be equal to 1 trillion yen divided by 2.5 or 0.4 trillion yen.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": set aside any award.
Explanation:
Arbitrators are individuals without the range of judges that are called in disputes to resolve a matter before taking it to court. Similar to trials, each party involved in the dispute present their defense in front of the arbitrator who promotes the mutual agreement between the two parties but, if that does not happen, the arbitrator provides a resolution that tends to be definite.
<em>Arbitrators must be impartial. Thus, if the arbitrator meets with one of the parties and, eventually, the decision of that case favors that party, the court can take away any reward provided until an investigation is conducted.</em>
Answer:
c. A new technology such as the Internet has just been introduced, and it increases investment opportunities.
Explanation:
Nominal interest rate is the sum of real interest rate and expected inflation rate.
If expected inflation rate falls, the nominal interest rate also falls.
During a recession, people are more unwilling to borrow funds ,this pushes interest rate down.
If investment opportunities increases, the demand for funds would increase and nominal interest rate would increase too.
I hope my answer helps you
