In 1879, psychology began as a science of its own in Germany with the formation of Wundt’s psychology laboratory. He industrialized the technique of objective introspection. Titchener, a pupil of Wundt, brought psychology in the form of structuralism to America. Structuralism died out in the early twentieth century. William James suggested a countering point of view called functionalism, which stressed the way the mind permits us to familiarize. While, functionalism influenced the contemporary fields of educational psychology, evolutionary psychology, and industrial/organizational psychology.
Answer:
c. it results from the normal operations of a society
Explanation:
Institutional discrimination also known as systemic discrimination is a the unjust denial of opportunities and rights to individuals or minority groups resulting from the normal operation of the society, it is the pattern of behavior within an organization that creates disadvantage for minority individuals. Rules which tend to be disadvantageous to a group is an example of institutional discrimination. Unlike overt/plain discrimination, institutional discrimination results from normal operations of the society or organization.
Answer: ''Life is not fair'' truism
Explanation:
Truism is referring to some statement that is clearly true and evident, it often sounds foolish and it is used in situation of irony. Since it is evident, it don't need evidence or description.
Examples of truism that we see often:
The apple never falls far from the tree.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Life is not fair.
- I will give you an example of ''Life is not fair'' truism.
This truism is worth defending because in some situation it is not considered as truism because it is up to people and ideas that they are having about life. It can be true or false. It is challenging because it depend on people and their situations or positions.
My experience is considering that this truism is not worth saying because life has numerous of situations for us and we are not always seeing some fair things that are happening. It always can be worst and if we always repeating that ''Life is not fair'' it will give us negative emotions which is not good.
Gerrymandering is the activity that influences the outcome of the election without changing how people vote: it only changes how the votes are calculated.
It typically gives the votes of the minority in a given place more influence, so the correct answer is:
d. it increases the voting power of minority groups.