Answer: The cultures people create
It is clear that from 2006 to 2012, the average insolation reflected by the Greenland ice sheets is decreasing. This indicates that each year, the amount of solar radiation that the ice sheets are able to reflect is decreasing. The level of insolation reflected is dependent on the area of ice sheets capable of reflecting the solar energy. Since the insolation reflected has decreased, this may mean that the area of the ice sheets has decreased as well.
I'm not exactly sure what your asking but
New England colonies are lumber colonies
Middle are fishing colonies
Southern are farming colonies
The free body diagram consists of:
1) Weight force, which is a vertical arrow downward
2) A Normal force that is perpendicular to the ramp.
The Normal force can be decomposed in a vertical component and an horizontal component.
The vertical component, Ny, must equal the weight force, due to equilibrium (rest) condiition =>
Ny = weight = m*g = 5.5kg*9.8m/s^2 = 53.9 N
By geometry the vertical component of the Normal force, Ny is such that
cos (angle) = N / Ny => N = Ny * cos(angle)
=> N = 53.9N * cos(angle)
Now use that equation for each option:
a) 0 ° => N = 53.9N * cos(0) = 53.9N
b) 12° => N = 53.9 * cos(12) = 52.7N
c) 25° => N = 53.9 * cos(25) = 48.9N
d) 45° => N = 53.9 * cos(45) = 38.1N
