Answer:
Biocatalyst or enzyme
Explanation:
The Lactose is a disaccharide sugar or carbohydrate found in the milk and the milk products.
The breakdown of the lactase is very difficult but the presence of a protein molecule called lactase-phlorizin hydrolase or lactase makes the breakdown of the lactose int galactose and glucose easy.
Such protein molecules which increase the rate of reaction are called enzymes and since the breakdown of lactose is a biological process, therefore, the enzymes are also known as the enzymes or the biocatalyst they increase the speed of the reaction.
Thus, Biocatalyst or enzyme is the correct answer.
Homologues are chromosome pairs of the same length, centromere position, and staining pattern with genes for the same characteristics at corresponding locations. One homologous chromosome is inherited from the organism's mother, the other from the organism's father during sexual reproduction. The crossing over, or synapse, occurs during meiosis, which is the process of gamete formation.
Answer: Option C.
Anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
Anaerobic respiration is the production of Energy(ATP) in the absence of oxygen. Some dissimilatory metals reducing microorganisms reduces metals in the absence of oxygen during anaerobic respiration. These microorganisms use metals as terminal electron acceptor rather than molecular oxygen. These microbes use it to conserve energy by oxidizing organic materials and reducing metals.
the correct answer would be c