Answer:
LLgg, Llgg , two out of 16
Explanation:
Given,
Dominant - Long wings and Gray color
Recessive - Short wings and Brown color
Let the allele for long wings be "L" and the allele for short wings be "l".
Let the allele for brown color be "g" and allele for gray color be "G"
Genotype of parents
LlGg
Gametes of the parent
LG, Lg, lG, lg
Dihybrid cross is between LlGg and LlGg
The offspring produces will be as follows -
LG Lg lG lg
LG LLGG LLGg LlGG LlGg
Lg LLGg LLgg LlGg Llgg
lG LlGG LlGg llGG llGg
lg LlGg Llgg llGg llgg
Offspring with long wings and brown color – LLgg, Llgg , two out of 16
Option A, When cells undergo meiosis, the cells of sexual reproduction are divided into two parts, the first is the meiotic division that is reductional division, and the second is an equational division because they have the same number of chromosomes of the stem cell And in this situation, there is no duplication of DNA.
Do you have a picture of the map? : )
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The purpose of mitosis is to create two new perfectly identical cells when either there is a need to replace old or damaged cells and to reproduce asexually by making new cells. Some organisms use mitosis to replace body parts. For example starfish replace lost arms by mitosis. Some organisms such as the hydra use mitosis to produce genetically identical offspring.
There are four stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.
1) Prophase: chromatin into chromosomes, the nuclear envelope break down, chromosomes attach to spindle fibres by their centromeres
2) Metaphase: chromosomes line up along the metaphase plate (centre of the cell)
3) Anaphase: sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles of the cell
4) Telophase: nuclear envelope reforms, chromosomes unfold into chromatin, cytokinesis can begin
● The order of the stages of mitosis can be remembered using the mnemonic PMAT.
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The correct answer is:
D
.Villi in the small intestine have thin-walled capillaries to make the absorption of nutrients more efficient.
Explanation:
The small intestines are well adjusted for absorbing nutrients during digestion by being very long, having villi and microvilli that enlarge surface area, using muscular contractions to move and mix food, and raising and housing digestive enzymes and bile that aid the breakdown of food. The inner surface of the small intestine is not flat but thrown into circular folds, which not only enhance surface area but aid in preparing the ingesta by acting as baffles. Villi: the mucosa makes multitudes of ridges which project into the lumen and are satisfied with epithelial cells.