If possible, determine the slope. 5 + 2x = 2 + 3x
2 answers:
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I know you didn't want an explanation, but I'll give you one anyway.
So, for a function, when you have f(5) = , then you'll put that 5 in for all of the x's in the function.
The first batch of problems gave you the equation f(x) =
+ 3. Now, plug in the numbers given for s and solve.
1. f(5) = <span> + 3 Plug in 5 for x
</span> =
+ 3 Make three into a fraction over 2
= + <span>
Add
= </span><span><span>
</span>2. f(-4) = </span><span> + 3 Plug in -4 for x
= </span><span>
+ 3 Divide -4 by 2
= -2 + 3 Add
= 1
For the next set, you have g(x) = x</span>² + 1.
3. Let's split this up. Solve the first equation, then the second, and then put the answers together to solve it.
g(4) = x² + 1 Plug in 4 for x
= 4² + 1 Square
= 16 + 1 Add
= 17
g(3) = x² + 1 Plug in 3 for x
= 3² + 1 Square
= 9 + 1 Add
= 10
Now, put the two together.
g(4) + g(3) = Substitute in the answers you just got.
17 + 10 = Add
= 27
4. g(-1) = x² + 1 Substitute in -1 for x
= (-1)² + 1 Square
= 1 + 1 Add
= 2
5. g(-6) = x² + 1 Plug in -6 for x
= (-6)² + 1 Square
= 36 + 1 Add
= 37
For the last set, we have h(x) = x² + 7 and k(x) = 4x - 5. We'll have to pay close attention to the starting variables here.
6. h(-6) = x² + 7 Plug in -6 for x
= (-6)² + 7 Square
= 36 + 7 Add
= 43
k(4) = 4x - 5 Plug in 4 for x
= 4(4) - 5 Multiply
= 16 - 5 Subtract
= 11
Put the two answers into the final equation.
h(-6) + k(4) = Substitute in the answers you got
43 + 11 = Add
= 54
7. k(10) = 4x - 5 Plug in 10 for x
= 4(10) - 5 Multiply
= 40 - 5 Subtract
= 35
h(2) = x² + 7 Plug in 2 for x
= 2² + 7 Square
= 4 + 7 Add
= 11
Now, put those into the equation.
k(10) - h(2) = Plug in the answers you got
35 - 11 = Subtract
= 24
8. For this one, it wants you to add h(x) and k(x). We don't need to plug anything into the equations this time because they're both already solved for x! So, you can just set this up like a standard find-x equation.
(x² + 7) + (4x - 5) =
x² + 7 + 4x - 5 = Combine like terms (7 and -5)
x² + 2 + 4x = Reorder so the variables come first
= x² + 4x + 2
So, for a function, when you have f(5) = , then you'll put that 5 in for all of the x's in the function.
The first batch of problems gave you the equation f(x) =
1. f(5) = <span>
</span> =
=
= </span><span><span>
</span>2. f(-4) = </span><span>
= </span><span>
= -2 + 3 Add
= 1
For the next set, you have g(x) = x</span>² + 1.
3. Let's split this up. Solve the first equation, then the second, and then put the answers together to solve it.
g(4) = x² + 1 Plug in 4 for x
= 4² + 1 Square
= 16 + 1 Add
= 17
g(3) = x² + 1 Plug in 3 for x
= 3² + 1 Square
= 9 + 1 Add
= 10
Now, put the two together.
g(4) + g(3) = Substitute in the answers you just got.
17 + 10 = Add
= 27
4. g(-1) = x² + 1 Substitute in -1 for x
= (-1)² + 1 Square
= 1 + 1 Add
= 2
5. g(-6) = x² + 1 Plug in -6 for x
= (-6)² + 1 Square
= 36 + 1 Add
= 37
For the last set, we have h(x) = x² + 7 and k(x) = 4x - 5. We'll have to pay close attention to the starting variables here.
6. h(-6) = x² + 7 Plug in -6 for x
= (-6)² + 7 Square
= 36 + 7 Add
= 43
k(4) = 4x - 5 Plug in 4 for x
= 4(4) - 5 Multiply
= 16 - 5 Subtract
= 11
Put the two answers into the final equation.
h(-6) + k(4) = Substitute in the answers you got
43 + 11 = Add
= 54
7. k(10) = 4x - 5 Plug in 10 for x
= 4(10) - 5 Multiply
= 40 - 5 Subtract
= 35
h(2) = x² + 7 Plug in 2 for x
= 2² + 7 Square
= 4 + 7 Add
= 11
Now, put those into the equation.
k(10) - h(2) = Plug in the answers you got
35 - 11 = Subtract
= 24
8. For this one, it wants you to add h(x) and k(x). We don't need to plug anything into the equations this time because they're both already solved for x! So, you can just set this up like a standard find-x equation.
(x² + 7) + (4x - 5) =
x² + 7 + 4x - 5 = Combine like terms (7 and -5)
x² + 2 + 4x = Reorder so the variables come first
= x² + 4x + 2
Answer:
If we compare the p value and the significance level given we see that
so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to fail reject the null hypothesis, so we can conclude that the mean age is significantly higher than 45 years at 5% of significance.
Step-by-step explanation:
1) Data given and notation
represent the mean height for the sample
represent the sample standard deviation for the sample
sample size
represent the value that we want to test
represent the significance level for the hypothesis test.
t would represent the statistic (variable of interest)
represent the p value for the test (variable of interest)
State the null and alternative hypotheses.
We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if the mean age is higher than 40 years, the system of hypothesis would be:
Null hypothesis:
Alternative hypothesis:
If we analyze the size for the sample is < 30 and we don't know the population deviation so is better apply a t test to compare the actual mean to the reference value, and the statistic is given by:
(1)
t-test: "Is used to compare group means. Is one of the most common tests and is used to determine if the mean is (higher, less or not equal) to an specified value".
Calculate the statistic
We can replace in formula (1) the info given like this:
P-value
The first step is calculate the degrees of freedom, on this case:
Since is a one right tailed test the p value would be:
Conclusion
If we compare the p value and the significance level given we see that
so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to fail reject the null hypothesis, so we can conclude that the mean age is significantly higher than 45 years at 5% of significance.