Reparations imposed on Germany following WWI left the company poorer and economic woes caused resentment amongst its population. The Great Depression of the 1930s and a collapse in international trade also worsened the economic situation in Europe, allowing Hitler to rise to power on the promise of revitalization.
Kazakhstan's capital was Almaty before it was moved to Astana and now it has been renamed to Nur-Sultan to honor the country's long-serving president Nursultan Nazarbayev who resigned in 2019.
This move was proposed by Tokayev for the leader who ruled Kazahkstan for decades until his resignation in 2019.