Answer: -
First Ionization energy IE 1 for element X = 801
Here X is told to be in the third period.
So principal quantum number n = 3 for X.
For 1st ionization energy the expression is
IE1 = 13.6 x Z ^2 / n^2
Where Z =atomic number.
Thus Z =( n^2 x IE 1 / 13.6)^(1/2)
Z = ( 3^2 x 801 / 13.6 )^ (1/2)
= 23
Number of electrons = Z = 23
Nearest noble gas = Argon
Argon atomic number = 18
Number of extra electrons = 23 – 18 = 5
a) Electronic Configuration= [Ar] 3d34s2
We know that more the value of atomic radii, lower the force of attraction on the electrons by the nucleus and thus lower the first ionization energy.
So more the first ionization energy, less is the atomic radius.
X has more IE1 than Y.
b) So the atomic radius of X is lesser than that of Y.
c) After the first ionization, the atom is no longer electrically neutral. There is an extra proton in the atom. Due to this the remaining electrons are more strongly pulled inside than before ionization. Hence after ionization, the radii of Y decreases.
Answer:
1. NaN₃(s) → Na(s) + 1.5 N₂(g)
2. 79.3g
Explanation:
<em>1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the decomposition of solid sodium azide (NaN₃) into solid sodium and gaseous dinitrogen.</em>
NaN₃(s) → Na(s) + 1.5 N₂(g)
<em>2. Suppose 43.0L of dinitrogen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of 13.0°C and pressure of exactly 1atm. Calculate the mass of sodium azide that must have reacted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.</em>
First, we have to calculate the moles of N₂ from the ideal gas equation.
The moles of NaN₃ are:
The molar mass of NaN₃ is 65.01 g/mol. The mass of NaN₃ is:
This problem is providing us with the mass (70 g), absorbed heat (96 J) and initial and final temperatures (293 K and 313 K, respectively) so the specific heat of the material is required and found to be 0.0686 J/(g*K) as shown below:
<h3>
Calorimetry:</h3>
In chemistry, we can go over calorimetry by writing the following relationship among heat, mass, specific heat and temperature change:
Thus, one can get the specific heat by solving for C in the previous equation:
Hence, we can plug in the given data to obtain:
Learn more about calorimetry: brainly.com/question/1407669
There are so many rock types around! Though, with all the rock types.. there are a few that we study within grade school and such. These types of rocks are,
-Igneous // Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.
-Sedimentary // Sedimentary rocks are types of rock that are formed by the deposition and subsequent cementation of mineral or organic particles on the floor of oceans or other bodies of water at the Earth's surface.
-Metamorphic // The original rock is subjected to heat and pressure, causing profound physical or chemical change.
-Mabel <3
Answer:
None of the above.
Explanation:
KI is not a molecular substance.
It is an ionic solid with the same crystal structure as NaCl.
The shapes given in the options are for molecules and three-dimensional ions.
