A law is statement about an observed concept. A theory involves the explanation of scientific concepts or principles. A hypothesis is the predicted explanation about some concepts that has to be tested in order to prove it to be right. An observation is the observing the results of a scientific experiment carried out to test an hypothesis.
Here the given statement 'A chemist mixes sodium with water and witnesses a violent reaction between the metal and water,' can be classified as an observation as it explains what the chemists observes as a result of his chemical experiment or test..
Metathesis is a type of reaction in which the cations and anions exchange partners. this reaction is also called double replacement. Metathesis reactions are driven by the formation of a product .this reaction is classified into three different categories: formation of precipitate, f<span>ormation of a Weak or Non-electrolyte and production of the gas.</span>
The Density would be 1.84
The answer would be D. Soluble means that it can be dissolved by water.