Answer: B
Step by Step Explanation:
The correct answer is a. This is because the pH of a solution is defined as -log10(concentration of H+ ions). An inverse logarithmic scale such as this means that a solution with a lower concentration of H+ ions will have a higher pH than one with a higher concentration. Therefore we know that the pH of the second sample will be higher than the first.
Since the logarithmic scale has the base 10, a change by 1 on the scale is a consequence of multiplication/division of the H+ concentration by a factor of 10. As the scale is inverse, this means that a decrease of concentration by factor 1000 is equivalent to increasing the pH by (1000/10) = 3.
Answer:
pH= 3.82
Explanation:
Sodium ethanoate or sodium acetate (CH3COONa) ionises completely.
Ethanoic acid or acetic acid (CH3COOH), ionises partially because it is a weak acid.
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