The mitotic phase. It includes both mitosis and cytokinesis
Answer:
Because older cultures of gram-positive bacteria tend to lose their ability to retain crystal-violet in the peptidoglycan of their cell walls and can be confused with gram-negative bacteria.
Explanation:
Gram staining is used to differentiate between two major groups of bacteria. Gram-positive and gram-negative, these bacteria differ in the amount of peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Gram-positive bacteria have a higher amount of peptidoglycan, which absorbs the violet crystal complex used in gram staining, staining them purple/violet. Old cultures of gram-positive bacteria tend to lose the ability to retain the violet crystal and are stained by safranine, staining them red/pink and appear to be gram-negative.
Answer:
- f(A1) = 0.575
- f(A2) = 0.425
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
The event order should be:
1. Ingesting food, the small bowel filled with food solutes and become hypertonic. It will attract water from the blood which is hypotonic
2. Food digested, some of it absorbed. The osmotic pressure inside bowel will be reduced.
3. All food is absorbed, the osmotic pressure reduced significantly makes it hypotonic. The blood attracts water as it is hypertonic. This will increase the blood volume
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Only an autotrophic species can convert methane into food.
Deep below the sea, methane and hydrogen sulfide are found in abundance. These gases get mixed into the sea water.
Autotrophic bacteria containing phosynthetic pigments oxidize these dissolved gases thereby producing food.
Hence these autotrophic bacteria’s will be considered as producers as they produce food.
Thus, option A is correct.
