Answer:
a. food pellet
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus is the stimulus that naturally elicits an unconditioned response. The unconditioned stimulus is usually paired with a neutral stimulus, and after pairing with a neutral stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response alone.
In the experiment described above in the question, <em>the unconditioned stimulus is the food pellet,</em> which naturally elicits the response of the rat to wait at the far left corner of the cage. The neutral stimulus which is paired with the food pellet is the vanilla scent, which now becomes the conditioned response, when paired alone.
Answer: The drug abuse is influenced by the environment and exerts influence on the gene expressions.
Explanation:
The genetic make up of the person is decides, which genes will be expressed and develop a trait in an individual. But this genetic expression can be influenced by the environmental factors like food, exposure to sunlight, and others. This study which relate environment with the genetic make up is called epigenetics. No person is drug addict by birth but the consumption of drug can influence the genetic make up and traits in a abuser. So here, the environment is influencing the genetic basis of a abuser.
Answer:
it is located across the forehead.
Black B is dominant over chestnut color b and trotting gait T is dominant over pacing gait t. The answer is 100%. Since all offspring have at least one dominant black hair allele that overwhelms the brown hair allele, all offspring are expected to have black hair.
Phenotype refers to the physical color of a horse's coat or the way genes are expressed. Phenotype II FMF in Familial Mediterranean Fever is the onset of amyloidosis prior to the onset of his FMF with typical attacks or is an isolated finding in members of the FMF family.
White horses have pink skin. White fur mane tail, and hooves. and dark brown eyes. White is the dominant trait W at the white locus. White horse genotype must be heterozygous dominant We. Homozygous dominant because WW is more likely to cause early embryonic loss. Scientists conclude that horses were first domesticated 6,000 years ago in the western part of the Eurasian steppe, in what is now western Ukraine and Kazakhstan.
Learn more about Horse phenotype here:-brainly.com/question/26406162
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