Answer:
<u>fostering competition</u>
Explanation:
By deciding to focus on a particular niche these smaller firms in effect foster competitions among other larger firms.
For example, if in a market for shoes, a small firm A, that is newly established decides to focus only on selling shoes for children after recognizing they cannot match up with an existing larger company B that sells a variety of shoes (both children and adult shoes). At a point in time when a number of small businesses are operating in this manner, the larger companies would recognize and account for their influence on the market.
If a firm needs to finance a new corporate headquarters building, then it would most likely seek the funds in the <u>capital market</u>.
A capital market is a place where buyers and sellers bask in the trade of economic securities like bonds, shares, and many others. The trading is undertaken by using participants which includes people and establishments. Capital marketplace trades broadly speaking in lengthy-term securities.
The capital market is wherein individuals and companies borrow price ranges using shares, bonds, debentures, debt units, and so on. The maximum common instance is a stock alternate which includes NASDAQ, trading shares from one-of-a-kind businesses among buyers.
Capital markets are crucial due to the fact they finance the economic system, allocate danger, and support economic boom and monetary balance. within the U.S., capital markets fund seventy two% of all monetary activities, in terms of equity and debt financing of non-economic organizations.
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Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
In simple words, Cognitive dissonance refers to the practical contact of mental stress that arises whenever an individual holds two or more contradictory beliefs, ideas, values or takes part in a behavior contrary to some of these three.
As per this concept, when two acts or thoughts do not coincide mentally with each other, individuals will do everything they can to alter these until they become compatible.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D .
Answer: Option A
Explanation: Operating income refers to the income that the company earns from performing its core operations. It is also denoted as EBIT. Thus, the difference between operating income and income after tax is the tax that has been deducted from the operating income.
While calculating accounting profit, opportunity cost is not deducted from the revenue hence before tax and after tax depicts the investments that were made to earn that profit.
Operations support systems are generally used by managers at lower levels of an organization. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D'.
An operational support system (OSS) is a collection of computer programs or information technology (IT) system used by communications service providers to monitor, control, analyze, and manage a computer or telephone network system.
OSS software is designed specifically for telecommunications service providers and is primarily used to support network processes such as network inventory management, network component configuration, service provisioning, and fault management.
With the proliferation of new broadband and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) systems, OSS and network management are increasingly being applied to home networks.
An OSS is also referred to as a business support system (BSS).
Hence, the correct option is 'D'.
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