X/4 = -9
x/4 = -9/1
cross multiply
x = -36
12)
(intro) Slope is change in y divided by change in x (axes). Here, the y axis is depth and the x axis is hours. So, the slope is change in depth between any two points, divided by the change in hours between the same points. The slope of this line is half a foot depth divided by 2 hours.
a) So, the slope is 0.5 / 2 = 0.25, or 1/4.
b) The graph shows a constant rate of change because the line is straight (it increases at the same speed. If the line was curving, it would not be a constant rate of change).
c) Yes, because the line has a constant rate of change now.
F(x) = -4(x - 2)² + 2
f(x) = -4((x - 2)(x - 2)) + 2
f(x) = -4(x² - 2x - 2x + 4) + 2
f(x) = -4(x² - 4x + 4) + 2
f(x) = -4(x²) + 4(4x) - 4(4) + 2
f(x) = -4x² + 16x - 16 + 2
f(x) = -4x² + 16x - 14
-4x² + 16x - 14 = 0
x = <u>-16 +/- √(16² - 4(-4)(-14))</u>
2(-4)
x = <u>-16 +/- √(256 - 224)</u>
-8
x = <u>-16 +/- √(32)
</u> -8<u>
</u>x = <u>-16 +/- 5.66
</u> -8<u>
</u>x = <u>-16 + 5.66</u> x = <u>-16 - 5.66
</u> -8 -8<u>
</u>x = <u>-10.34</u> x = <u>-21.66</u>
-8 -8
x = 1.2925 x = 2.7075
f(x) = -4x² + 16x - 14
f(1.2925) = -4(1.2925)² + 16(1.2925) - 14
f(1,2925) = -4(1.67055625) + 20.68 - 14
f(1.2925) = -6.682225 + 20.68 - 14
f(1.2925) = 13.997775 - 14
f(1.2925) = -0.002225
(x, f(x)) = (1.2925, -0.002225)
or
f(x) = -4x² + 16x - 14
f(2.7075) = -4(2.7075)² + 16(2.7075) - 14
f(2.7075) = -4(7.33055625) + 43.32 - 14
f(2.7075) = -29.322225 + 43.32 - 14
f(2.7075) = 13.997775 - 14
f(2.7075) = -0.002225
(x, f(x)) = (2.7075, -0.002225)
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f(x) = 2(x - 2)² + 1
f(x) = 2((x - 2)(x - 2)) + 1
f(x) = 2(x² - 2x - 2x + 4) + 1
f(x) = 2(x² - 4x + 4) + 1
f(x) = 2(x²) - 2(4x) + 2(4) + 1
f(x) = 2x² - 8x + 8 + 1
f(x) = 2x² - 8x + 9
2x² - 8x + 9 = 0
x = <u>-(-8) +/- √((-8)² - 4(2)(9))
</u> <u />2(2)
x = <u>8 +/- √(64 - 72)</u>
4
x = <u>8 +/- √(-8)</u>
4
x = <u>8 +/- √(8 × (-1))</u>
4
x =<u> 8 +/- √(8)√(-1)</u>
4
x = <u>8 +/- 2.83i</u>
4
x = 2 +/- 1.415i
x = 2 + 1.415i x = 2 - 1.415i
f(x) = 2x² - 8x + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = 2(2 + 1.415i)² - 8(2 + 1.415i) + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = 2((2 + 1.415i)(2 + 1.415i)) - 16 - 11.32i + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = 2(4 + 2.83i + 2.83i + 2.00225i²) - 16 - 11.32i + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = 2(4 + 5.66i + 2.00225) - 16 - 11.32i + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = 8 + 11.32i + 4.0045 - 16 - 11.32i + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = 8 + 4.0045 - 16 + 9 + 11.32i - 11.32i
f(2 + 1.415i) = 12.0045 - 16 + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = -3.9955 + 9
f(2 + 1.415i) = 5.0045
(x, f(x)) = (2 + 1.415i, 5.0045)
or
f(x) = 2x² - 8x + 9
f(2 - 1.415i) = 2(2 - 1.415i)² - 8(2 - 1.415i) + 9
f(2 - 1.415i) = 2((2 - 1.415i)(2 - 1.415i)) - 16 + 11.32i + 9
f(2 - 1.415i) = 2(4 - 2.83i - 2.83i + 2.00225i²) - 16 + 11.32i + 9
f(2 - 1.415i) = 2(4 - 5.66i + 2.00225) - 16 + 11.32i + 9
f(2 - 1.415i) = 8 - 11.32i + 4.0045 - 16 + 11.32i + 9
f(2 - 1.415i) = 8 + 4.0045 - 16 + 9 - 11.32i + 11.32i
f(2 - 1.415i) = 12.0045 - 16 + 9
f(2 - 1.145i) = -3.9955 + 9
f(2 - 1.415i) = 5.0045
(x, f(x)) = (2 - 1.415i, 5.0045)
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f(x) = -2(x - 4)² + 8
f(x) = -2((x - 4)(x - 4)) + 8
f(x) = -2(x² - 4x - 4x + 16) + 8
f(x) = -2(x² - 8x + 16) + 8
f(x) = -2(x²) + 2(8x) - 2(16) + 8
f(x) = -2x² + 16x - 32 + 8
f(x) = -2x² + 16x - 24
-2x² + 16x - 24 = 0
x = <u>-16 +/- √(16² - 4(-2)(-24))</u>
2(-2)
x = <u>-16 +/- √(256 - 192)</u>
-4
x = <u>-16 +/- √(64)</u>
-4
x = <u>-16 +/- 8</u>
-4
x = <u>-16 + 8</u> x = <u>-16 - 8</u>
-4 -4
x = <u>-8</u> x = <u>-24</u>
-4 -4
x = 2 x = 6
f(x) = -2x² + 16x - 24
f(2) = -2(2)² + 16(2) - 24
f(2) = -2(4) + 32 - 24
f(2) = -8 + 32 - 24
f(2) = 24 - 24
f(2) = 0
(x,f(x)) = (2, 0)
or
f(x) = -2x² + 16x - 24
f(6) = -2(6)² + 16(6) - 24
f(6) = -2(36) + 96 - 24
f(6) = -72 + 96 - 24
f(6) = 24 - 24
f(6) = 0
(x, f(x)) = (6, 0)
<u />
The equidistant point for all three, will be the "centroid" of their triangular locations
thus
For this case we must find the value of "x" of the following expression:
Multiplying by 2 on both sides of the equation:
Subtracting 8x from both sides of the equation:
Adding 16 to both sides:
Dividing between -2 on both sides:
Answer:
