Answer:
b. 9.5°C
Explanation:
= Mass of ice = 50 g
= Initial temperature of water and Aluminum = 30°C
= Latent heat of fusion = 
= Mass of water = 200 g
= Specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg⋅°C
= Mass of Aluminum = 80 g
= Specific heat of Aluminum = 900 J/kg⋅°C
The equation of the system's heat exchange is given by

The final equilibrium temperature is 9.50022°C
S orbital.
Group 1 elements have a general configuration
, where n represents the highest occupied Principal Energy Level. For example, Lithium has the valence configuration
whereas Cesium has
. Both of them belong to Group 1 of Periodic Table.
Group 2 elements have a general configuration of
. For example, Magnesium has
as its outer shell configuration while Strontium has the same as
.
We see that in both the cases, the outermost S orbital is being filled.
The force exerted by the magnetic in terms of the magnetic field is,

Where B is the magnetic fied strength and F is the force.
Thus, if the magnetic A has twice magnetic field strength than the magnet B,
Then,

Thus, the force exerted by the magnet B is,

Thus, the force exerted by the magnet B on magnet A is 50 N.
The force exerted by the magnet A exerts on the magnet B is exactly 100 N as given.
Hence, the option B is the correct answer.
Answer: 117.6N
Explanation:
By the second Newton's law, we know that:
F = m*a
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
We know that in the surface of the Earth, the gravitational acceleration is g = 9.8m/s^2.
Then we just can input that acceleration in the above equation, and also replace m by 12kg, and find that the force due the gravity is:
F = 12kg*9.8m/s^2 = 117.6N