An LED is useful because when a current passes through it, it gives out light.
As close as I can read it, it appears to be
1/12 gram/second
(0.08333... gm/sec)
A) According to the nebular theory, the Solar System formed from a huge gaseous nebula which at a certain point was perturbated. Atoms and molecules started colliding, forming planetesimals (a sort of big rocks). The planetesimals were attracted to each other by gravity, forming bigger warm almost spherical objects called protoplanets, which at the end cooled down forming planets.
Therefore the correct answer is "all of the above".
b) The planets closer to the Sun were (and still are) subject to higher temperatures, due to their close distance to the Sun. In these conditions, rocky materials undergo condensation, while iced gaseous materials undergo vaporization. In the outer parts of the Solar System temperatures are too low to allow these transformations.
The correct answer is again "all of the above".
The particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.
The given parameters;
- <em>initial energy of the particles = E₁</em>
- <em>final energy of the particles, E₂ = 0.33E₁</em>
The movement of the particles depends on the kinetic energy of the particles.
When kinetic energy of the particles is 100%, the particles can oscillate from x₁ to x₅.
However, when the total energy of this particles is reduced to one-third (¹/₃) or 33% of the initial energy of the particle, the oscillation of the particles will be reduced.
- The maximum position the particle can oscillate is x₅
- The half position the particles can oscillate is x₃
Since 33% is less than the half of the energy of the particle, the particle will oscillate between x₁ and x₂.
Thus, we can conclude that the particles can undergo small oscillations around x₂.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/23910777
Answer:
Water gets up to the Earth's atmosphere by evaporating from a body of water, which is then they become water vapor. It returns back to the surface by returning back to its water state and falling back down (as rain). The water vapor turns into clouds (clouds are really just water droplets), and when it cannot hold anymore waters, it disperses all the water (by raining).