Answer: D). Primary species have large numbers of offsprings, and climax communities contain species that have small numbers of offsprings.
An ecological succession is a process of gradual changes occurs in a biological community with respect to changes in the non-living abiotic factors (water, air and sunlight) and with respect to time until the ecosystem attains stability. Primary or pioneer species are the species which invade the previously barren and primitive landmass for their survival. These species make the environment suitable for the growth of other species. These grow and develop in the initial stages of succession. These species are simple organisms which reproduce asexually and produces large number of offsprings. Examples are lichen and moss. Lichen grows on the surface of rocks and acids released by them causes withering of rocks into soil which facilitate the growth of mosses and other plants. Climax community develops in an ecosystem after replacing many previously inhabiting species. Climax community develops in the end of the ecological succession. It contains species which are highly complex and uses sexual reproduction for the production of offsprings which are less in number as compared to those produced by pioneer species by asexual reproduction.
C is your answer :)
And also C and D are true but its C.
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Answer:
either of two masses of gray matter lying between the cerebral hemispheres on either side of the third ventricle, relaying sensory information and acting as a center for pain perception.
Explanation:
Drinking through a straw shows fluid flowing from high pressure to low pressure in 2 ways. The first is how it shows high pressure as you stuck on the straw. This increases the pressure and brings the fluid to your mouth. If this pressure is kept you can successfully pick up the straw filled with water and have none come out. This demonstrates low pressure when you stop ducking and the fluid falls back down the straw into your cup.
Answer:
nitrogen cycle
Explanation:
Nitrogen enters the living world by way of bacteria and other single-celled prokaryotes, which convert atmospheric nitrogen— N 2 \text N_2 N2start text, N, end text, start subscript, 2, end subscript—into biologically usable forms in a process called nitrogen fixation.