Answer: a). AA
Explanation: Every trait is controlled by at least a pair of gene. Genes have different forms known as alleles. Alleles can be dominant or recessive. A dominant allele expresses itself in the presence of a recessive allele and masks the effect of a recessive allele. A recessive allele cannot express itself in the presence of a dominant allele and it's effect is masked by a dominant allele. Dominant alleles are usually written in upper cases such as A, T, while recessive alleles are usually written in lower cases such as a, t. The two alleles that determines a trait is called a genotype. A genotype can be homozygous if the two alleles are identical such as in AA or aa
and can be heterozygous if the two alleles are not identical such as in Aa, Tt.
Food chain- is a diagram that shows how food energy moves from one organism to another in an environment. It begins with the plant life and ends with animal life. Plants get eaten by animals and animals eat other animals.
<span>It isn't genuine that in
both gametogenesis occasions, which is known to be spermatogenesis in guys and
oogenesis in females, may include meiosis with a similar number of gametes
delivered when finished. Gametogenesis is known to be a procedure in which
cells experience meiosis to shape gametes.</span>
A punnet square is used to visually see the dominant and recessive traits. Mendel's law says that alleles pair independently during the formation of gametes (aka sex cells). This means that traits are transmitted to offspring independently of one another.