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A barrage is a dam-like structure that is built in the tidal zone of an ocean to capture tidal energy.
Explanation:
It has sluice gates that can be controlled to harness the kinetic energy in the flow of water. The sluice gates also have turbines. During high tides, as the water flows into the barrage, it turns the turbines that generate electricity using the dynamo effect. During low tide, as the water recedes back to the oceans, and the barrage gets emptied, the water flow, again, turns the turbines.
Some barrages first capture the ocean water during high tide, until the dam-like structure is full, without generating electricity. When the tide is low, the sluice gates release the water and the turbines generate electricity. This kind is a one –way power generation.
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Answer:
1. Earth's temperature is maintained by re radiated infra red radiation by green green house gases and slightly by water vapors in atmosphere. These gases prevent heat from escaping to outer space, so are functionally comparable to glass panel of green house. Thus, this heating effect is referred to as green house effect. Carbon dioxide is a green house gas so increased amount of this gas in the atmosphere will result in increased atmospheric temperature and global warming.
2. Three sources of atmospheric carbon dioxide are:
- Volcanic eruption
- Respiration by plants and animals
- Decomposition of organic substance.
Explanation:
- <u>Overall rise in temperature </u>of the Earth due to excessive amount of green house gases in atmosphere that trap heat radiating from Earth's surface is called Global warming.
- Global warming can cause melting of ice caps, alteration of seasons, destruction of forest and increase in deserts.
- Green house gases include carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, nitrous oxide, and nitrogen dioxide etc.
- Among all these gases Carbon dioxide is the major component that is responsible for global warming.
- Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere by burning of fossil fuels, volcanic eruption and respiration. But Burning of fossil fuels itself adds about 18 X 10¹² tonnes of CO₂ anually.
- Global warming has become a major environmental concern now and needs to be controlled immediately.
Head exception if there’s a blindness of the rolled eyes
Answer:
-distribute energy grids
-recyling manufacturers for recycling resources that are not just plastic
-composting food waste to produce nutrient dense soil for crops
-conserving water= using it only when its needed
-walking biking or taking public transport instead of a car to reduce pollution and traffic amongst the streets