Authoritarian rule is best characterized as rule by one person or a small group of people. Authoritarian is a form of government that has a strong central power and has limited political freedoms. It has four qualities based form Juan Linz's influential 1964 description of authoritarianism.
Answer: A. True
Explanation:
The basic principle associated with the economics is that the goods, products, and services are limited and demand increases considerably to produce them. The resources used for the production also increases considerably. The scarcity principle of economics deals with the limited supply of the goods that is coupled with the increase in demand this results in the mismatch between the demand equilibrium and desired supply.
In this example, john's whistling is serving as a discriminative stimulus.
This procedure, studied by Ivan Pavlov, shows a stimulus ( in this case the action of John's whistling) and a response ( the cattle run to the food trough).
Pavlov studied it with dogs. He realised that when a trainer fed them, dogs salivated. So, he presented the dogs with a "stimulus" ( the sound of a metronome) and when he gave the dogs food. After a few repetitions, when the dog listened to the stimulus, it salivated.
Answer: a) Personal Fable
Explanation:
Personal fable is the personal belief that is held by a person which makes them feel that they are unique or persist special traits as compared to others. They also believe that any difficultly or mishappening cannot take place in their life due to their act.
According to question, Jerome is displaying personal fable personality because he thinks that he has exceptional driving skills and thus. he will never face any accident due to his fast and careless driving.
Other options are incorrect because arguer, imaginary audience and relative reasoning is not displayed through question's scenario. Thus, the correct option is option(a).
