The 3 checkpoints include G1 where the cell growth is checked, G2 where the integrity of the DNA/chromosome is checked, and M where the integrity of the metaphase plate is checked.
<h3>Cell cycle checkpoints</h3>
There are 3 regulatory checkpoints in the life cycle of cells:
- G1: the size of the cell, the presence of growth factors, and the integrity of the DNA are checked before the cell irreversibly commits to division.
- G2: the integrity of the DNA and the correctness of the replication process at the S-phase are checked.
- M: correct attachment of the spindle fibers to the chromosomes at the metaphase plate is checked.
More on cell cycle checkpoints can be found here: brainly.com/question/2128300
Answer:
a.
c.
Explanation:
Lesch Nyhan syndrome is characterized by behavioral and neurological abnormalities, and excess uric acid production in the body. It occurs in males, almost exclusively.
Changes (mutations) in the HPRT1 gene causes Lesch Nyhan syndrome and is inherited in a recessive X-linked way. Several symptoms of Lesch Nyhan syndrome are Inflammatory arthritis (gout), involuntary movements, self-injury and kidney stones.
Hence, the correct option are a. and c.
Answer:
Spread
Explanation:
People use envelopes very often. The germs people carry are put into the envelope and then it's sent out to many others.
Answer:
Formation of cuticles. (A P E X)
Explanation:
External adaption because it doesn’t adapt patterns