Joey's assumption that Rachel's arrival is related to the refrigerator breaking is an example of Illusory Correlation.
<h3>What is Illusory?</h3>
Illusory Correlation is described as when we relate two variables such as cause, events or actions when they aren't actually corelated or associated.
Here, Joey assuming that Rachel's arrival is related to the refrigerator breaking shows an example of Illusory Correlation.
Another example of this is When a man correlates his having an accident to wearing red shirt.
Learn more on Illusory Correlation here: brainly.com/question/2078506
There was no actual evidence of WMD's being found in Iraq, many thought he was doing it for the oil.
I am pretty sure that the answer that goes in the blank is <em><u>need</u></em>
Answer:
Predictive validity.
Explanation:
As the exercise suggests with the Psychology Aptitude Test (PAT) scoring system; the predictive validity is a way of calculating how a determined score on a test predicts scores on a certain criterion measure. In other words, this is a correlation between tests and ratings; as shown in the example provided by the exercise: "Their scores were later compared to their performance in the introductory psychology course, and high scores on the PAT were related to high grades in the course".
