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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
13

Ambrosone et al. (2004) conducted an observational study to explore whether broccoli consumption reduces the risk of developing

breast cancer in premenopausal women. They report a p-value of 0.058. PROPOSITION ONE: The results suggest a statistically significant association between broccoli consumption and reduced risk of breast cancer at the 5% significance level; PROPOSITION TWO: The results prove the null hypothesis at the 5% significance level.
a. PROPOSITION ONE is true and PROPOSITION TWO is true
b. PROPOSITION ONE is true and PROPOSITION TWO is false
c. PROPOSITION ONE is false and PROPOSITION TWO is true
d. PROPOSITION ONE is false and PROPOSITION TWO is false
e. None of the above
Mathematics
1 answer:
Leokris [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c. PROPOSITION ONE is false and PROPOSITION TWO is true

Step-by-step explanation:

In this question, we have that:

pvalue of 0.058

Significance level of 0.05

The pvalue is larger than the significance level, which means that there is no statistically significant association(Propostion One is false), and the null hypothesis is not rejected, that is, it is proved, so Proposition Two is true.

This means that the correct answer is given by option C.

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An HP laser printer is advertised to print text documents at a speed of 18 ppm (pages per minute). The manufacturer tells you th
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Answer:

0.227 = 22.7% probability that the mean printing speed of the sample is greater than 18.12 ppm.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the z-score of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

Mean of 17.42 ppm and a standard deviation of 3.25 ppm.

This means that \mu = 17.42, \sigma = 3.25

Sample of 12:

This means that n = 12, s = \frac{3.25}{\sqrt{12}}

Find the probability that the mean printing speed of the sample is greater than 18.12 ppm.

This is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 18.12.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

By the Central Limit Theorem

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{18.12 - 17.42}{\frac{3.25}{\sqrt{12}}}

Z = 0.75

Z = 0.75 has a pvalue of 0.773.

1 - 0.773 = 0.227

0.227 = 22.7% probability that the mean printing speed of the sample is greater than 18.12 ppm.

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3 years ago
A sled starts at rest with 51,450 j of potential energy. after traveling part of the way down the slope, the sled has 32,781 j o
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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write an equation for the line passing through the points (-5,15) and (20,25). Show how you found your answer.
olasank [31]

The point-slope form:

y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\\\m=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}

We have the points (-5, 15) and (20, 25). substitute:

m=\dfrac{25-15}{20-(-5)}=\dfrac{10}{25}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\\\y-15=\dfrac{2}{5}(x-(-5))\\\\y-15=\dfrac{2}{5}(x+5)\qquad|\text{use distributive property}\\\\y-15=\dfrac{2}{5}x+2\qquad|\text{add 15 from both sides}\\\\y=\dfrac{2}{5}x+17\qquad|\text{multiply both sides by 5}\\\\5y=2x+85\qquad|\text{subtract 2x from both sides}\\\\-2x+5y=85\qquad|\text{change the signs}\\\\2x-5y=-85

Answer:

point-slope form: y-15=\dfrac{2}{5}(x+5)

slope-intercept form: y=\dfrac{2}{5}x+17

standard form: 2x-5y=-85

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Answer:

1, 2 and 7

Step-by-step explanation:

they look the same, have a good day!!

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