The basic repeating unit of nucleic acids are known as nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of three distinct chemical groups, a 5-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a nitrogen-rich base - (cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), thymine (T) in DNA or uracil (U) instead of T (in RNA), and phosphate.
Heterozygous means 2 different zygotes. Since Smooth kernels are dominant, Zygotes KK and Kk will be smooth and kk will be wrinkled.
If you were to set up a Punnett Square chart like:
K k
K (KK) (Kk)
k (Kk) (kk)
the ratio for smooth to winkle would be 3 : 1
Which Will be 75% Smooth and 25% Wrinkle
Scientific method includes some steps that are necessary for conducting the successful experiment.
1. Make an observation
You observe the growth of the plant under the influence of light (phototropic effect) and you notice that some plants successfully grow under artificial light. You want to compare that growth with growth under the sunlight.
2. Ask a question
How does the light influence plant growth?
Are the wavelengths of the light important?
Is natural light source (sun) better for plant growth...
3. Form a hypothesis - it is a testable potential answer to the question
For example: Sunlight induces higher phototropic reaction.
4. Make a prediction
Sunlight is richer in red and blue hues which are both extremely important to plant growth.
5. Test the prediction
Design an experiment by putting one pot with beans outside on sunlight and other under the light bulb. Other conditions such as water must be the same. Monitor their growth for about 2 weeks and measure the results.
6. Analyze the data and make a conclusion.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B
Explanation:
Meissner corpuscles are one of four types of mechanoreceptors which response to mechanical pressure.
The corpuscles are very adaptive and sensitive receptors which convert the stimuli to action potential and send them to the Central nervous system.
The corpuscles are found in the areas which are exposed to touch or are sensitive to touch like in the fingers of the hand and the lips.
Since the deaf and blind lady distinguishes people with a light touch, therefore, these Meissner corpuscles are involved in helping identify the individuals.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
There two features which facilitates bird <u>to fly are presence of light and smooth feathers and light bones</u>.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
Birds are the only living creatures which has the ability to migrate from one place to another through flying. There are many physical features present in their body which facilitates them in flying.
<u>Among the two features and their role in flying are as follows: </u>
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Light and smooth feathers: Wings are the organ which is involved in flying. It is composed of feathers which are very colorful and are light in weight and smooth in its appearance. This apart from reducing the body weight helps the bird to reduce the force and drag during flying.
- Light bones: The skeletal system of the birds is composed of light bone which are primarily hollow with air sacs. This accounts for less body weight while flying.