(3 grams of carbon) x (1 mole of carbon/12 grams ) =3/12 = 1/4 of a mole of carbon. Then... ( 1/4 of a mole) x (6.02 x 10^23 atoms/mole) = approximately 1.5 x 10^23 atoms.
The moles of HCl to neutralize the sodium hydroxide produced is<u> 0.0135 mole. </u>
Neutralization or neutralization is a chemical response wherein an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other. In a reaction in water, neutralization outcomes in there being no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions gift in the answer.
<u>calculation:-</u>
<u />
2Na + 2H₂O -----> 2NaOH + H₂
2 mol or 46g of Na produces 80 grams of NaOH
∴ 0.31 g of Na will produce = 80/46 × 0.31
= 0.54 gram of NaOH.
mol of NaOH = 0.54/40
= 0.0135
Since both Hcl and NaOH have the same valance factor,
1 mole NaOH is needed to neutralize 1 mol HCl
∴ 0.0135 mole of NaOH will need = 0.0135 mole of HCl
mass = 0.0135 × 36.5
=<u> 0.493 grams of HCL.</u>
Learn more about neutralizing here:-brainly.com/question/23008798
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I think its chlorine Im not positive but im 99.9 precent shure
MgCl2(aq) is an ionic compound which will have the releasing of 2 Cl⁻ ions ions in water for every molecule of MgCl2 that dissolves.
MgCl2(s) --> Mg+(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
[Cl⁻] = 0.098 mol MgCl2/1L × 2 mol Cl⁻ / 1 mol MgCl2 = 0.20 M
The answer to this question is [Cl⁻] = 0.20 M
