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GREETINGS!</h2><h2>
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<u>ANSWER</u><u>:</u>
<h2><u>DEFINITIONS</u></h2><h2>_____________________________________</h2><h3><u>VOLUNTARY MUSCLES:</u></h3>
Voluntary muscles are those muscles which work under our conscious control and can be controlled at will also we can choose choose them when to use and when not to use. These are simply SKELETAL MUSCLES attached to the bone, so all the movements of hand and legs and whatever u do are because of voluntary muscles.
<h3><u>__________________________________________________</u></h3><h3><u>INVOLUNTARY MUSCLES:</u></h3>
the muscles in the human body that do not work under our will and we cant control them. They are mainly controlled by the autonomic nervous system in the body. So, involuntary muscles include all the muscles whose activity which is not controlled by our NERVES. They are also called SMOOTH MUSCLES since they are present as the visceral layer over the organs.
<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>DIFFERENCES</h2>
1) VOLUNTARY MUSCLES are under our control but INVOLUNTARY MUSCLES are not under our control
2) VOLUNTARY MUSCLES are also known as skeletal muscles but INVOLUNTARY MUSCLES are also known as smooth muscles
3) VOLUNTARY MUSCLES are attached to the bones in the body, but INVOLUNTARY MUSCLES are attached to the soft hollow internal organs.
4) VOLUNTARY MUSCLES are controlled by the somatic nervous system. INVOLUNTARY MUSCLES are controlled by the autonomic nervous system.
5) VOLUNTARY MSUCLES require more energy. INVOLUNTARY MUSCLES require less energy.
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HOPE THIS HELPS!</h2><h2 />
Fill in the first blank with lithosphere and the second blank with asthenosphere to make the sentence true.
Answer:
Plasmid DNA play a important role for survival of a prokaryotic cell.
Option D is correct one.
Explanation:
In addition to the chromosome, many prokaryotes have plasmids, which are small rings of double-stranded extra-chromosomal ("outside the chromosome") DNA. Plasmids carry a small number of non-essential genes and are copied independently of the chromosome inside the cell. They can be transferred to other prokaryotes in a population, sometimes spreading genes that are beneficial to survival.
For instance, some plasmids carry genes that make bacteria resistant to antibiotics. (These genes are called R genes.) When the plasmids carrying R genes are exchanged in a population, they can quickly make the population resistant to antibiotic drugs. While beneficial to the bacteria, this process can make it difficult for doctors to treat harmful bacterial infections.
The end product of the protein breakdown by the said enzyme, protease, are amino acids. Protease is an enzyme that is responsible for the digestion of different types of proteins. They breakdown proteins by hydrolysis. They are also called proteolytic enzymes.