Answer:
revolt by Hindus and invasion the British.
Explanation:
Under the leaderships of Aurangzeb, the Mughal Empires started to conduct strict prosecutions to the people who refused to convert into Islam as the national religion/. Since Hindu was the largest population after Islam in that region, Aurangzeb often regarded as the 'vile oppressor's of the Hindus'. This caused series of Revolt by the Hindus that gradually waste the Empire's resources and military's power.
After the empire was weaken, the British government came into the territory in order to form colonies. Since the Mughal empire was already on a weaken state, they cannot win against the British' military's prowess and this eventually led to their downfall.
Answer:
a) spontaneous recovery
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, the term spontaneous recovery is defined as the reappearance of the conditioned response after a rest period or period of lessened response. In other words, the conditioned response is back after it was thought to have disappeared.
In this example, Marjoe trained his dog that whenever it saw a photo of the cat next door, he'd receive a treat. The dog was conditioned to <u>start salivating (conditioned response)</u> whenever he saw the<u> photo of the cat (conditioned stimulus). </u>Then Marjoe extinguished the conditioned response by presenting the photo without the treat. However, <u>a week later, when he hold up the photo of the cat, the dog started to salivate</u>.
That is, <u>he came up with the conditioned response after a rest period, </u>so he presented the response when Marjoe thought it had disappeared.
Thus, this is an example of spontaneous recovery.
<u>Note: </u>
<u>b) Stimulus discrimination refers to the capacity to recognize one specific stimulus among others.</u>
<u>c) Stimulus generalization refers to the fact that the response appears with similar stimulus but not with only one (the dog would salivate with any picture of cats)</u>
Answer: b. habituation
Explanation:
Habituation is a psychological learning process that is described as a decrement in the response to a specific stimulus after being regularly exposed to it. It´s associated with the nervous system and may happen unconsciously. In this example, Max filtering out the fan's noise that was previously so distracting is an effect of habituation.
Killing a lot of people and causing the 9/11 attacks
The answer is subconscious. It is because our subconscious is the part of the mind in every individual in which a person is not fully aware of all the things around him or her but in a way these influences other people without knowing it and the defense mechanism are the one responsible for protecting an individual in things that may affect the person without knowing it such as his or her feelings.