Answer: Increasing current profits when doing so lowers the value of the company's equity.
Explanation:
The main purpose of a company is to increase the wealth of shareholders. In their capacity as stewards for the company, managers should be working therefore to achieve this goal.
When management neglects this goal and begins to seek an improvement in their welfare and wealth instead of the shareholder', this is an Agency problem.
If a Financial manager is increasing current profits even though doing so will lower the value of the company's equity, this can create an agency problem because the shareholders are suffering but the finance manager might get rewarded for increasing profits.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Every January, the stock market earns above-normal returns.
Explanation:
Inside the Efficient Market Hypothesis or EMH, we can find the term "weak from efficiency" that states past price action do not influence the current stock price or it is not useful in order to predict future price movements. According to the same concept, the use of technical analysis or the suggestions of financial advisers is useless.
In that sense, option letter "C" indicates that <em>every January the stock market earns an above-normal return</em>, which clearly reflects that there is a repeated pattern in the stocks affecting their price during that specific month, something impossible to take place according to what "weak from efficiency" establishes.
<span>The opportunity cost of reading is watching TV.
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Opportunity cost alludes to an advantage that a person could have gotten, yet offered up, to make another course of move. Expressed in an unexpected way, an opportunity cost that shows an alternative given up when a choice is made. This cost is, accordingly, most significant for two totally unrelated occasions.
Answer: (C) Decline
Explanation:
The decline stage is one of the type of last stage in the product life cycle as it basically representing the actual behavior of the product in the market which results in the form of negative growth.
The decline stage basically demonstrating about the decrease sales and also the profit of the products in an organization.
According to the given scenario, the television western is one of the type of category that entering into the decline stage due to the change in the taste of the customers.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct answer.
