Proteins, among the most complex of all organic compounds, are composed ofamino acids<span> (see Figure 2-4), which contain </span>carbon<span>, hydrogen, </span>oxygen, andnitrogen<span> atoms. Certain </span>amino acids<span> also have </span>sulfur atoms<span>, </span>phosphorus<span>, or other trace elements such as iron or copper.</span>
Answer:the correct answer is eating or breathing
Explanation: because most animals eat to get the substances they need and breathing is also a big one if they don't breath they will die like the every being on this planet needs oxygen to live if we do not have those we will drop over dead.
But an egg or sperm only has one. That one is chosen at random, through a process called meiosis. When meiosis messes up, you can end up with to many or too few chromosomes. One extra chromosome in a egg or sperm means three in the fertilized egg and so trisomy.
Answer:
The correct answer is: Uncontrolled release of digestive enzymes into the duodenum.
Explanation:
- SER or the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum is the major location in the cells where fatty acids and steroid molecules are produced.
- These fatty acid molecules form the structure of the various membranes in the cell, including the plasma membrane and organelle membrane.
- The membrane system of the cells gives them a structural integrity.
- Disruption of the SER of the pancreatic acinar cells by a toxin will prevent the synthesis of lipid molecules which forms the membranes in the cell.
- This will cause the membrane to lose its integrity, fluidity, flexibility and the ability to prevent unregulated movement of molecules across them.
- The digestive enzymes need to secreted by the pancreatic acinar cells into the duodenum only when food is available in the duodenum for digestion.
- But loss of the ability of the plasma membrane of the pancreatic acinar cells to regulate the flow of molecules across itself (due to disruption in the lipid production by SER) causes the unregulated flow of digestive enzymes out of the cells into the duodenum as soon as they get produced.
