Answer:
The shortcomings or drawbacks of cell theory are: Viruses are considered as acellular entities or organisms that do not have cell machinery, yet they are taken into account as organisms in this cell theory. Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann did not know the mechanism of the cell.
Explanation:
Explanation:
To swim, they move their tails up and down, rather than back and forth as fishes do. This is because whales evolved from walking land mammals whose backbones did not naturally bend side to side, but up and down. ... Whales do the same thing as they swim, showing their ancient terrestrial heritage.
Cetaceans are fully aquatic marine mammals belonging to the order Artiodactyla, and branched off from other artiodactyls around 50 mya (million years ago). Cetaceans are thought to have evolved during the Eocene or earlier, sharing a closest common ancestor with hippopotamuses.
Answer:
a. Uninucleate, nonstriated
Explanation:
Smooth muscle tissue is composed of smooth muscle cells that are spindle-shaped with a single nucleus. Smooth muscles line the walls of hollow organs such as urinary bladder, uterus, stomach, intestines but also arteries and veins and the tracts of the respiratory, and reproductive systems. Smooth muscles are under involuntary control, meaning that their contraction is unconscious.
Answer:
B- Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are <em>chlorophyll-containing, eukaryotic cell structures</em> that function in photosynthesis by absorbing energy from sunlight, combining this energy with water and CO2 to convert them to sugars . This cell structure is known as a plastid. The sugars produced, are important for the survival of the plant.
Chloroplasts reproduce on their own, independent of the whole cell because they contain their own DNA. Plant chloroplasts are located in guard cells in plant leaves. Closely linked to these guard cells are tiny pores called stomata, which allow gas exchange required for photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis occurs in two stages:
- The light reaction stage
- The dark reaction stage
The Light reaction stage takes place in the presence of light. Clorophyll converts light into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. Both molecules produced, are used in the dark stage to produce sugar.
In the dark reaction stage, the stroma, containing enzymes, facilitates reactions leading to the production of sugars from ATP and NADPH. This process is also called the carbon fixation stage. The sugar produced can be stored in the form of starch for other processes such as respiration.
Meiosis<span> has two rounds of genetic separation and cellular division while </span>mitosis<span> only has one of each. In mieosis </span><span>homologous chromosomes separate leading to daughter cells that are not identical.in </span>mitosis<span> the daughter cells are the same to the parent as well as to each other hope it helps
if you need help with anything else just ask :)</span>
