Three of the four nitrogenous bases that make up RNA — adenine (A), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) — are also found in DNA. In RNA, however, a base called uracil (U) replaces thymine (T) as the complementary nucleotide to adenine (Figure 3). ... (Remember, DNA is almost always in a double-stranded helical form.)
D. Species with an odd number of chromosome sets (triploid and pentaploid) would be infertile.
E. Aneuploid individuals (monosomic and trisomic) would have reduced fertility.
Explanation - Chromosomes generally happens to occur in the set of two. Organism that have more than two sets of chromosome are called polyploids. Polyploids that have odd or uneven count of sets of chromosome are sterile or fully infertile.
Example - triploid (3n), pentaploid (5n) because their gametes and offsprings are aneuploid. Aneuploidy is addition of entire chromosome to the already existing normal set of chromosome. Aneuploids are unable to produce viable offspring because their fertility got decreased as the zygote formed after the fertilization itself is aneuploid.
1. Two factors that are related to changes in Earth’s temperature are _______ and _______.
The sun and the atmosphere or it could also be the ocean.
2. The _______ is the measurement upon which all latitude parallel lines are measured.
Latitude
3. during winter, the northern hemisphere is tilted _______ from the sun.
Away
4. These _______ air masses are those that form at regions over higher latitudes and are indicated by a “P” on a
weather map.
polar latitudes
5. When you are near the equator, the winds you will experience are _______.
Light winds
Explanation:
Oxygen and nutrients from food must be absorbed into the bloodstream to be delivered to cells for respiration. Waste materials such as carbon dioxide must be removed from cells into the bloodstream. Tissues contain capillary networks to allow these exchanges to occur at a cellular level.
