Answer:
Bond Price = $97.4457408 million rounded off to $97.45 million
Explanation:
To calculate the price of the bond today, we will use the formula for the price of the bond. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is an annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and annual YTM will be,
Coupon Payment (C) = 113 million * 0.05 = 5.65 million
Total periods (n) = 30
r or YTM = 0.06 or 6%
The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Bond Price =5.65 * [( 1 - (1+0.06)^-30) / 0.06] + 113 / (1+0.06)^30
Bond Price = $97.4457408 million rounded off to $97.45 million
Answer:
$69.87
Explanation:
The price i would be willing to pay for the stock can be determined by finding the present value of the dividend payments
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 = 3.1
Cash flow in year 2 = 3.38
Cash flow in year 3 = 3.70
Cash flow in year 4 = 4.02
Cash flow in year 5 = 4.38 + 95 = 99.38
I = 11%
Present value = $69.87
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
Answer: a. 1.42
b) 2.74
c) 3.89
Explanation:
a) The Degree of Operating Leverage measures how much operating Income will change by if Sales change.
It is calculated with the formula,
= (Sales - Variable Costs) / (Sales - Variable Costs - fixed costs)
= (960,000 - 532,000) / (960,000 - 532,000 - 127,000)
= 1.42
b) The Degree of financial leverage measures how much Income will change due to a change in operating Income.
The formula is,
=Earnings before Interest and tax / Earnings before Interest and tax - Interest or just Earning before tax
= 301,000/110,000
= 2.74
c. Degree of Total Leverage is a measure of how sensitive the net income of a company is to a change in goods produced and/or sold.
It is calculated by multiplying DOL and DFL.
= 1.42 * 2.74
= 3.89
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The domestic variety is cheaper because there is no import duties or no charges imposed on it because of the import from other countries.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A country produces a lot of goods and services in it's own economy using the resources which are present in it's own country. But the goods and the services that are not available in the country but are demanded by the citizens of the country are imported from other countries.
When these goods and services are imported from other countries then there is an imposition of duties or taxes on those goods making the charges of those goods high. With the transportation of the goods from one country to the other, then also some cost is imposed on the good. This increases the cost or the price of the good.