Answer:
$183,200
Explanation:
Given that,
Direct labor = $86,000
Total current manufacturing costs = $381,000
Manufacturing overhead is applied to production:
= 130% of direct labor cost
= 1.30 × $86,000
= $111,800
Total manufacturing costs = Direct material + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead.
$381,000 = Direct material + $86,000 + $111,800
Direct material = $381,000 - $86,000 - $111,800
= $183,200
Therefore, the amount of direct materials used in production is $183,200.
Answer:
B. restricted the ability of competitors to engage in cooperative agreements
Explanation:
The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 is a US legislation that regulates the level of competition that exists among businesses. It was passed by the Congress when Benjamin Harrison was president. This act is aimed at protecting trade and commerce from illegal restraints and monopolies. It was enacted by the 51st Congress of the United States. This act was introduced by John Sherman in the senate house.
Answer:
Proximity, convenience, and the lack of alternatives are all factors that can cause unhappy customers to return (and perhaps improve their opinion). However, competition is much fiercer when it comes to e-commerce
Answer:
To enforce this promise we need to analyse whether there has been any agreement or contract between Sarah and Odessa and whether the same can be enforced.
Explanation:
In Sarah's case, her offer to gratuitously pay the neighbor for assisting in the house fire is not an enforceable contract. When the neighbor rushed to help in the fire, the offer to pay $1,000 had not yet been extended. When Sarah did extend the offer to pay $1,000, there was no consideration exchanged between both parties. The consideration, putting out the fire, had already occurred without the offer or acceptance of a contract.
Consider an alternate scenario. Sarah's house was on fire, and she could not wait for the fire department. She ran to her neighbor's house, begged for help, and offered $1,000 in exchange for neighbor's assistance. After hearing Sarah's plea, the neighbor agrees to assist in extinguishing the fire. This constitutes a contract; an offer, consideration, and acceptance.
Answer:
a. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices at cost plus profit at 100% profit markup is:
= $20.
b. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices using competitive pricing is:
= $22.50 (average of competitors' prices)
c. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices using penetration pricing is:
= $20 (lowest market price)
d. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices using price skimming is:
= $25.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of producing a new toy = $10
Competitors' prices are:
Product A – $25
Product B – $20
Product C – $23
Product D– $22
Total = $90
Average price = $22.50 ($90/4)
Cost = $10
Markup 10 ($10 * 100%)
Price = $20
b) An important consideration in the pricing of products is customers' and competitors' reactions to the firm's selling price. The purpose of considering customers is to ensure that enough demand is generated to cover production cost and make profits. Competitors can wage price wars to discourage new entrants into their markets. Many pricing methods are in use, depending on the prevailing market realities.