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Tasya [4]
3 years ago
8

20. Gabriel is determined to find the density of an unknown, irregularly shaped object. Using a digital scale to get the mass an

d the displacement method to get the volume, he records the following data: (6 points) Mass-19.37 g Initial volume-50.00 mL Final volume- 61.94 mL What is the density of the unknown object? PLEASE SHOW YOUR WORK!​
Chemistry
1 answer:
SCORPION-xisa [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Density of irregular object = 1.62 g/mL

Explanation:

Density of a substance = mass of substance /volume of substance

Mass of substance as measured from the scale = 19.37 g

Volume of the object spins determined bynthe displacement method since itnis an irregular object. In this method, the object whose volume is required is immersed in a measuring cylinder containing a known volume of water. The new volume of water after the immersion of the object is recorded. The volume of the irregular object is then obtained by finding the difference between the final and initial volume of water. This is so because a solid immersed in a liquid will displace its own volume of the liquid.

Volume of irregular object = 61.94 mL - 50.0 mL = 11.94 mL

Density of irregular object = 19.37 g / 11.94 mL

Density of irregular object = 1.62 g/mL

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What is the sequence of coefficients that will balance the following decomposition reaction of dihydrogen monosulfide? H₂S ----&
RUDIKE [14]

8 S

In this case you must start balancing the sulfur to have 8 on each side of the reaction. So:

Answer:

Explanation:

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts.  

The coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.

Then, taking into account all of the above, you can determine the amount of elements on each side of the equation:

Left side: 2 H and 1 S

Right side: 2 H and 8 S

In this case you must start balancing the sulfur to have 8 on each side of the reaction. So:

8 H₂S → H₂ + S₈

Now the amount of elements on each side of the equation:

Left side: 16 H and 8  

Right side: 2 H and 8 S

Now you need to start balancing the hydrogen to get the same amount from each side of the reaction. So:

8 H₂S → 8 H₂ + S₈

Now the amount of elements on each side of the equation:

Left side: 16 H and 8  

Right side: 16 H and 8 S

<u><em>The balanced reaction is:</em></u>

<u><em>8 H₂S → 8 H₂ + S₈</em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
Identify the type of chemical bond that forms when potassium reacts with bromine to form a salt.
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

2K + Br2 ===> 2KBr


It's very ionic. The transfer of 2 electrons from K to Br2 is nearly as complete as it can be.

3 0
3 years ago
The chemical formula for disulfur monoxide is:<br> A. S2O<br> B. 2SO<br> C. SO2<br> D. S2O2
Delvig [45]
The answer is (A).
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3 0
3 years ago
Explain why the atomic radius of aluminium is smaller than that of sodium.
garik1379 [7]
Okay, to explain this you might have to grab a periodic table.

Do you have one? Good. Look at the most left side of the periodic table. The first group is the largest atoms in the periodic table. If you go to the right of the periodic table, the atoms get progressively smaller and smaller.

Why is this? Don't atoms get more electrons, and so become significantly bigger as they move to the right?

Although atoms do get more electrons as they go to the right, they also get more protons too. Protons pull on electrons and make atoms smaller. Because of this, going from left to right in a periodic table makes the atoms smaller and smaller, since more and more protons are added.

In this scenario, Aluminum is more to the right than Sodium, which means that it has more protons. Because of this, the protons in Aluminum pull more strongly on electrons than sodium, thus making aluminum smaller.

(Just a side note, going down in a periodic table makes the atoms bigger, since new shells are added every time)

Good luck! If you need any help, just ask :))
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6 0
4 years ago
I need help with this :(
olga2289 [7]

Answer: 79.6 g

mwof 02 is 16 and mw of H2O is 18.

6 0
3 years ago
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