Answer:
15 mL of the solute
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Solution = 50 mL
Solvent = 35 mL
Solute =?
Solution is simply defined as:
Solution = solute + solvent
With the above formula, we can easily obtain the solute in the solution as follow:
Solution = 50 mL
Solvent = 35 mL
Solute =?
Solution = solute + solvent.
50 = solute + 35
Collect like terms
50 – 35 = solute
15 = solute
Solute = 15 mL
Therefore, 15 mL of the solute is required.
The molar mass of calcium carbonate is 100 mg/mmol, so the
number of moles is:
moles CaCO3 = 500 mg / (100 mg/mmol) = 5 mmol
We see that there is 1 mole of Ca per 1 mole of CaCO3,
therefore:
<span>mass Ca = 5 mmol * (40.08 mg/mmol) = 200.22 mg</span>
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