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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
8

Rae has just heard a loud crash from her garage. The impact of the sound wave bouncing against her eardrum sets off a chain reac

tion through the three tiny bones in the middle ear, called the:
Physics
1 answer:
matrenka [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Hammer

Anvil

Stirrup

Explanation:

The three tiny bones in the ear drum are:

Hammer, this is also known as malleus and it is attached to the eardrum

Anvil, this is also called incus and it found with the chain of bones in the middle ear.

Stirrup, also known as stapes and it attached to the membrane covered opening that connects the middle ear with the inner ear.

You might be interested in
How does the momentum of a fast object compare to that of a slow object if they both have the same mass?
Varvara68 [4.7K]
The momentum of a fast object compared to that of a slow object even if they both have the same mass, is their velocities.

Having same mass but different velocities results in different momentum.

Example: mass = 10kg
Velocity 1 = 50 Velocity 2 = 100
Momentum 1 = 10×50 = 500 Ns
Momentum 2 = 10×100 = 1000 Ns

Hope it helped!
3 0
3 years ago
A barrel 1 m tall and 60 cm in diameter is filled to the top with water. What is the pressure it exerts on the floor beneath it?
allsm [11]

Answer:

The pressure on the ground is about 9779.5 Pascal.

The pressure can be reduced by distributing the weight over a larger area using, for example, a thin plate with an area larger than the circular area of the barrel's bottom side.  See more details further below.

Explanation:

Start with the formula for pressure

(pressure P) = (Force F) / (Area A)

In order to determine the pressure the barrel exerts on the floor area, we need the calculate the its weight first

F_g = m \cdot g

where m is the mass of the barrel and g the gravitational acceleration. We can estimate this mass using the volume of a cylinder with radius 30 cm and height 1m, the density of the water, and the assumption that the container mass is negligible:

V = h\pi r^2=1m \cdot \pi\cdot 0.3^2 m^2\approx 0.283m^3

The density of water is 997 kg/m^3, so the mass of the barrel is:

m = V\cdot \rho = 0.283 m^3 \cdot 997 \frac{kg}{m^3}= 282.151kg

and so the weight is

F_g = 282.151kg\cdot 9.8\frac{m}{s^2}=2765.08N

and so the pressure is

P = \frac{F}{A} = \frac{F}{\pi r^2}= \frac{2765.08N}{\pi \cdot 0.3^2 m^2}\approx 9779.5 Pa

This answers the first part of the question.

The second part of the question asks for ways to reduce the above pressure without changing the amount of water. Since the pressure is directly proportional to the weight (determined by the water) and indirectly proportional to the area, changing the area offers itself here. Specifically, we could insert a thin plate (of negligible additional weight) to spread the weight of the barrel over a larger area. Alternatively, the barrel could be reshaped (if this is allowed) into one with a larger diameter (and smaller height), which would achieve a reduction of the pressure.  

7 0
3 years ago
A package was determined to have a mass of 5.7 kilograms. What's the force of gravity acting on the package on earth?
Arturiano [62]
1.) The force of gravity is what we call weight, we define it as:
w=mg
w=5,7kg*9,8m/s²
w=55,86kg (b)
2.) We know that:
power=W/t
power=50J/20s
power=2,5Watts (a)
3.) The work done is equal to the potential energy, so:
Epg=mgh
Epg=63kg*9,8m/s²*7m
Epg=4321J
Now we get the power:
power=W/t
power=4321J/5s
power=864Watts
Now:
1HP=746Watts
=1,16HP (b)
4.) We know that:
F=ma
350N=m*10m/s²
m=350N/10m/s²
m=35kg (b)
5.) d.) Aceleration is tha rate of change in velocity, either positive (increasing) or negative (decreasing)
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A person pushing a bin with 45 N of force slides the 3 kg plastic bin on a rough surface with friction. The plastic bin is movin
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

F = 0

Explanation:

Given that,

Force acting to push a bin = 45 N

Mass of the plastic bin, m = 3 kg

The plastic bin is moving with a constant velocity.

We need to find the net force acting on the box. Constant velocity means the change in velocity is equal to 0. It means acceleration will be 0.

As a result, the force acting on the box is equal to 0.

7 0
3 years ago
A torque of 36.5 N · m is applied to an initially motionless wheel which rotates around a fixed axis. This torque is the result
vivado [14]

Answer:

21.6\ \text{kg m}^2

3.672\ \text{Nm}

54.66\ \text{revolutions}

Explanation:

\tau = Torque = 36.5 Nm

\omega_i = Initial angular velocity = 0

\omega_f = Final angular velocity = 10.3 rad/s

t = Time = 6.1 s

I = Moment of inertia

From the kinematic equations of linear motion we have

\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha_1 t\\\Rightarrow \alpha_1=\dfrac{\omega_f-\omega_i}{t}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_1=\dfrac{10.3-0}{6.1}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_1=1.69\ \text{rad/s}^2

Torque is given by

\tau=I\alpha_1\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{\tau}{\alpha_1}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{36.5}{1.69}\\\Rightarrow I=21.6\ \text{kg m}^2

The wheel's moment of inertia is 21.6\ \text{kg m}^2

t = 60.6 s

\omega_i = 10.3 rad/s

\omega_f = 0

\alpha_2=\dfrac{0-10.3}{60.6}\\\Rightarrow \alpha_1=-0.17\ \text{rad/s}^2

Frictional torque is given by

\tau_f=I\alpha_2\\\Rightarrow \tau_f=21.6\times -0.17\\\Rightarrow \tau=-3.672\ \text{Nm}

The magnitude of the torque caused by friction is 3.672\ \text{Nm}

Speeding up

\theta_1=0\times t+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.69\times 6.1^2\\\Rightarrow \theta_1=31.44\ \text{rad}

Slowing down

\theta_2=10.3\times 60.6+\dfrac{1}{2}\times (-0.17)\times 60.6^2\\\Rightarrow \theta_2=312.03\ \text{rad}

Total number of revolutions

\theta=\theta_1+\theta_2\\\Rightarrow \theta=31.44+312.03=343.47\ \text{rad}

\dfrac{343.47}{2\pi}=54.66\ \text{revolutions}

The total number of revolutions the wheel goes through is 54.66\ \text{revolutions}.

3 0
3 years ago
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