Answer:
Distance = 64 metres
Displacement = 28 metres
Direction = northward
Explanation:
Given that a kayaker moves 22 meters northward, then 18 meters southward , and finally 24 meters northward
Distance covered is only about the magnitude of the length covered.
Distance = 22 + 18 + 24 = 64 metres
The direction will be considered when calculating the displacement
Let northward be positive and southward be negative
Displacement = 22 - 18 + 24 = 28 metres
Since the displacement is positive, the direction of the motion is northward.
Answer:
Where the electric potential is constant, the strength of the electric field is zero.
Explanation:
As a test charge moves in a given direction, the rate of change of the electric potential of the charge gives the potential gradient whose negative value is the same as the value of the electric field. In other words, the negative of the slope or gradient of electric potential (V) in a direction, say x, gives the electric field (Eₓ) in that direction. i.e
Eₓ = - dV / dx ----------(i)
From equation (i) above, if electric potential (V) is constant, then the differential (which is the electric field) gives zero.
<em>Therefore, a constant electric potential means that electric field is zero.</em>
Answer:
<h2>
The magnitude of the magnetic is 0.145 T</h2>
Explanation:
Given :
Speed of proton
Mass of proton Kg
The force on the proton in magnetic field is given by,
But (∵ Force is perpendicular to the velocity so )
When particle enter in magnetic field at the angle of 90° so particle moves in circle
So force is given by,
Where radius but in our case 0.23 m, C
By comparing above two equation,
T
Answer:
Explanation:
Given a ball of mass m= 0.5kg
The ball moves in as circle of radius r= 0.4m
Speed of the ball is v = 4m/s
Centripetal force is exerted on ball and it is given as
Fc = m•ac
ac is centripetal acceleration and it is given as
ac = v²/r
Then,
Fc = mv²/r
Fc = 0.5 × 4²/0.4
Fc = 20N.
The force exerted on the ball is 20N