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Arturiano [62]
3 years ago
13

Following are selected balance sheet accounts of Larkspur Bros. Corp. at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the increases or decrea

ses in each account from 2016 to 2017. Also presented is selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2017, and additional information.
Selected balance sheet accounts
Assets 2017 2016 Increase (Decrease)
Accounts receivable $34,200 $23,800 $10,400
Property, plant, and equipment 277,400 246,200 31,200
Accumulated depreciation—plant assets (177,000) (167,300) (9,700)

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity 2017 2016 Increase
Bonds payable $ 48,600 $45,600 $3,000
Dividends payable 8,000 5,000 3,000
Common stock, $1 par 21,900 18,800 3,100
Additional paid-in capital 9,100 3,000 6,100
Retained earnings 104,100 91,100 13,000

Selected income statement information for the year ended December 31, 2017:
Sales revenue $155,600
Depreciation 38,200
Gain on sale of equipment 14,600
Net income 31,300

Additional information:

1. During 2017, equipment costing $44,800 was sold for cash.
2. Accounts receivable relate to sales of merchandise.
3. During 2017, $20,000 of bonds payable were issued in exchange for property, plant, and equipment. There was no amortization of bond discount or premium.

Determine the category (operating, investing, or financing) and the amount that should be reported in the statement of cash flows for the following items.

(a) Payments for purchase of property, plant, and equipment.
(b) Proceeds from the sale of equipment.
(c) Cash dividends paid.
(d) Redemption of bonds payable.
Business
1 answer:
seropon [69]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

                                                                              CATEGORY      AMOUNT

a) Payment for purchase PPE                              Investing            $56,000

b) Proceeds from sale of Equipment                  investing             $30,900

c) Cash Dividend paid                                          Operating          $0

d) Redemption of Bonds Payable                       Financing           $17,000

Explanation:

Payment for purchase of PPE (76,000-20,000) = $56,000

Cost ( end 2016)                                                                        246,200

Accumulated depreciation                                                        (167,300)

Carrying Amount                                                                       78,900

add Additions                                                                             76,000

Minus Depreciation                                                                    (38,200)

Disposal at C.V (44,800 - 28,500)                                            (16,300)                                      

Cost (end 2017)                                                                           277,400

Accumulated Depreciation                                                        (177,000)

Carrying Value                                                                            100,400

to fill up the missing parts of the note we use bottom up approach

for an example to get additions we say cost at the end plus disposal (cost) - opening

the $20,000 is not cash outflow or cash inflow hence payment = 56000

Proceeds from sale of equipment

gain = selling price - Carrying Value

selling price = 14600+16300 = $30,900

Cash dividend has not been paid hence the increase in dividends payable

Redemption of bond = 45600 +20000 - 48600 = $17,000

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Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

Profit at the optimal integer output level is $176.50.

Explanation:

This can be determined as follows:

Step 1: Calculation of optimal integer output level

At the optimal integer output level, profit is maximized where marginal revenue (MR) is equal to the marginal cost (MC), i.e. where;

MR = MC ................................ (1)

For any product, the MR is equal to the price per unit of the product. Therefore, we have:

MR = Price per unit = $60

Also given,

MC = 7q

Substituting for MR and MC in equation (1) and solve for q, we have:

$60 = 7q

q = $60 / 7

q = 9 units

Therefore, the optimal integer output level is 9 units.

Step 2: Calculation of total revenue at optimal integer output level

Total revenue = Price per unit * q = $60 * 9 = $540

Step 3: Calculation of total cost at optimal integer output level

Since MC = 7q, the total cost (C) can be obtained by taking the integral of the MC as follows:

C = ∫(MC)dq = ∫[7q]dq = (7 / 2)q^2 + F = 3.5q^2 + F ........... (2)

Where F is Fixed cost which is given as $80.

We then substitute F = $80 and q = 9 into equation (2) to have:

C = 3.5(9^2) + 80

C = (3.5 * 81) + 80

C = 283.50 + 80

C = $363.50

Therefore, total cost at the optimal integer output level is $363.50.

Step 4: Calculation of profit at optimal integer output level

Profit = Total revenue - Total cost ...................... (3)

Where;

Total revenue = $540; from step 2 above.

Total cost = $363.50; form step 3 above.

Substituting the values into equation (3), we have:

Profit = $540 - $363.50 = $176.50

Therefore, profit at the optimal integer output level is $176.50.

6 0
3 years ago
You have just purchased a municipal bond with a $10,000 par value for $9,500. You purchased it immediately after the previous ow
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

Minimum selling price for the bond = $11350.38

Explanation:

Given - You have just purchased a municipal bond with a $10,000 par

             value for $9,500. You purchased it immediately after the previous

             owner received a semi-annual interest payment. The bond rate is

             6.6% per year payable semi-annually. You plan to hold the bond for

             4 years, selling the bond immediately after you receive the interest

              payment. If your desired nominal yield is 3% per year compounded

              semi-annually.

To find - What will be your minimum selling price for the bond?

Proof -

Formula for Bond value is -

Bond value = \frac{Coupon Amount}{( 1+ Interest rate)^{1} } +  \frac{Coupon Amount}{( 1+ Interest rate)^{2} }  + \frac{Coupon Amount}{( 1+ Interest rate)^{3} }  + .....\frac{Coupon Amount}{( 1+ Interest rate)^{n} }

As given,

Coupon Rate = 6.6%

⇒Coupon Rate for semi-annual = 3.3%

and hereby time period becomes double i.e 8 years.

Now,

Interest rate = 3%

For semi-annual , interest = 1.5%

Now,

Coupon amount = 10,000×3.3% = 330

Now,

Bond value = 330 ×PVIF(1.5% , 8) + 10,000×IVAF(1.5%, 8)

                   = 330×7.486 + 10,000×0.888

                   = 11350.38

∴ we get

Minimum selling price for the bond = $11350.38

6 0
3 years ago
X2 issued callable bonds on January 1, 2021. The bonds pay interest annually on December 31 each year. X2's accountant has proje
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Answer:

Loss = $122,881

Explanation:

Relevant Data provided

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Carrying value of the Bond As on 12/31/2022 = $225,881

As per the given question the solution of gain or loss is provided below:-

Gain or Loss = Bay Back Price of the bond - Carrying value of the Bond As on 12/31/2022

= $103,000 - $225,881

Loss = $122,881

So, we have calculated the loss by using the above formula.

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4 years ago
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strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The z core is used to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}\\\\where\ \mu=mean,\sigma=standard\ deviation, x = raw score

Given that mean (μ) = 15 minutes per car, standard deviation (σ) = 2.4 minutes.

1) For x > 18:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} =\frac{18-15}{2.4} =1.25

From normal distribution table, P(x > 18) = P(z > 1.25) = 1 - P(z < 1.25) = 1 - 0.8944 = 0.1056

2) For x < 10:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} =\frac{10-15}{2.4} =-2.08

From normal distribution table, P(x < 10) = P(z < -2.08) = 0.0188

3) For x > 12:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} =\frac{12-15}{2.4} =-1.25

For x < 16:

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} =\frac{16-15}{2.4} =0.42

From normal distribution table, P(12 < x < 16) = P(z < 0.42) - P(z < -1.25) = 0.6628 - 0.1056 = 0.5572

6 0
3 years ago
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