Answer:
<h2>In the case of the salt,the salt buyers would bear most of the tax burden and for caviar,the sellers would bear most of the tax burden.Hence,the correct answer is option b. or buyers of salt and the sellers of caviar.</h2><h2 />
Explanation:
In the case of salt,the supply is more elastic than the demand which implies that the salt sellers are relatively more responsive to salt price change in the market.Therefore,if any tax is imposed on them,it would basically translate into higher production cost for the sellers and due to price elasticity of supply,the sellers would pass the tax to the salt consumers who are comparatively less price sensitive.Now,since the consumer demand for salt is inelastic and the consumers are relatively price insensitive,the consumers won't perhaps mind paying a higher market price for salt including the extra tax.Hence,in this instance,the tax burden would fall on the salt buyers or consumers.
On the other hand,based on the same line of argument,the tax burden would fall on the sellers of caviars as the price elasticity of caviar supply is less than that of the caviar demand.In this case,the caviar sellers are less sensitive about changes in market price of caviars and thus,won't mind paying a relatively higher production cost/expense which is inclusive of the tax burden.Due to higher price elasticity of demand or price responsiveness,the cavier consumers would be reluctant to bear the tax burden and pass it onto the sellers.
Answer:
Is relatively independent; an oligopoly is interdependent.
Explanation:
An oligopoly can be defined as a market structure comprising of a small number of firms (sellers) offering identical or similar products, wherein none can limit the significant influence of others.
Hence, it is a market structure that is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is either similar or identical products and dominance by few firms.
The characteristics of an oligopolistic market structure are;
I. Mutual interdependence between the firms.
II. Market control by many small firms.
III. Difficult entry to new firms.
One of the main differences between an oligopolistic firm and a monopolistically competitive firm is that a monopolistically competitive firm is relatively independent; an oligopoly is interdependent.
After losing all of this distribution, one option for it might have been a form of nonstore retailing that uses machines to offer goods for sale. This is an example of automatic vending.
Right here are the styles of retailing that exist these days – save retailing: This includes different forms of retail stores like branch shops, specialty shops, supermarkets, comfort shops, catalog showrooms, drug shops, superstores, discount stores, excessive cost stores, and so forth.
The retailing concept is an idea that examines the evolution of and transformation of the retail lifestyles cycle. This concept was first introduced by using Professor McNair from Harvard College. The retailing idea indicates new retailers will generally begin with low-value and occasional-margin operations.
Retail is the sale of products and services to purchasers, in comparison to wholesaling, that is sales to business or institutional clients. A store purchases goods in massive quantities from manufacturers, without delay or via a wholesaler, after which sells in smaller quantities to purchasers for a profit.
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The net present value of the proposed investment is closest to $5,146.
Net present value = Present value of cash-flows - Initial investment
<u>Given Information</u>
PV of cashflows at 18%
Cash flows PV at 18% P.V. of cash-flows
$12,000 (Cost saving) 3.127 $37,524
$6,000 (Salvage) 0.437 <u>$2,622</u>
Total <u>$40,146</u>
Net present value = $40,146 - $35,000
Net present value = $5,146
Therefore, the net present value of the proposed investment is closest to $5,146.
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Answer:
C. I, II, III
Explanation:
In a period of falling interest rates, a bond dealer would engage in all of the following activities except for IV. Therefore, a dealer would raise his quoted price in Bloomberg. If the dealer has an appreciated bond that he wishes to sell, he can place ''Request for Bids'' for those bonds in Bloomberg. The dealer may buy bond the he has previously sold short to limit losses due to rising price. To protect existing short position against the rising price, the dealer will buy call options, not put options. Put options are used in protecting existing long position from falling price.
