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Answer:
The dimensions of the herb garden in the scale drawing are 2.4 in. by 6 in
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
The dimensions of the garden in the actual are 10 ft by 5 ft
The dimensions of the garden on the scale drawing are 12 in. by 6 in
step 1
Find the scale factor
To find the scale factor divide the corresponding side on the scale drawing by the corresponding side in the actual
so
simplify
That means
1.2 inches in the drawing represent 1 foot in the actual
step 2
Find out the dimensions of the herb garden on the scale drawing
we know that
The dimensions of the herb garden in the actual are 2 ft by 5 ft
Multiply by the scale factor
so
therefore
The dimensions of the herb garden in the scale drawing are 2.4 in. by 6 in
First, make up some variables to represent the number of Girls and Boys in the choir.
B = number of boys
G = number of girls
You know that there are 4 times as many girls in the choir as boys. Therefore, the equation you can write is:
If you cross-multiply, then you get the simplified equation:
G = 4B
Intuitively this makes sense since if you multiplied the number of boys in the class by 4, that would be equal to the number of girls you have.
Now, we know that the total class size is 60. So girls plus boys equals 60:
G+B = 60
To solve the equation, replace the G in this equation with the replacement you found before, 4B.
G + B = 60 -->
4B + B = 60 -->
5B = 60 -->
B = 12
However, you are trying to find the number of girls, so plug the answer back into your equation.
G + B = 60 -->
G + 12 = 60 -->
G + 12 -12 = 60 - 12 -->
G = 48
The number of girls you have is 48.
B = number of boys
G = number of girls
You know that there are 4 times as many girls in the choir as boys. Therefore, the equation you can write is:
If you cross-multiply, then you get the simplified equation:
G = 4B
Intuitively this makes sense since if you multiplied the number of boys in the class by 4, that would be equal to the number of girls you have.
Now, we know that the total class size is 60. So girls plus boys equals 60:
G+B = 60
To solve the equation, replace the G in this equation with the replacement you found before, 4B.
G + B = 60 -->
4B + B = 60 -->
5B = 60 -->
B = 12
However, you are trying to find the number of girls, so plug the answer back into your equation.
G + B = 60 -->
G + 12 = 60 -->
G + 12 -12 = 60 - 12 -->
G = 48
The number of girls you have is 48.