It is A because over the age of 18 is still an adult
<u>Factors that limit patrol officer discretion:</u>
To maintain law and order the police are given the power to take the decision to stop people from making public disturbances and there are five most important factors that would limit the patrol officer's discretion.
There are five factors which are considered to be the most important factor that influences the patrol office that limits the patrol office take discretion. They are the crime and it is intended it can also be termed as “nature of the crime”.
The second factor is how the criminal and victim has been related and what is the association between them. Third is the role of the police officer and their relation with the criminal of the victim.
The fourth considered being the societal factor that is race or tradition, age, gender, and class. And the last one is the policies that pertain to the department and the order of the higher officials.
Answer: d. civilianization.
Explanation:
Civilianization is a process which involves the replacement of sworn police into civilian staff or non-sworn police officers. The non-sworn police officers have either no police powers or may have limited police powers, they either provide administrative or specialist kind of services to the police staff and to public. The development of civilianization has been initiated in England and Wales in 1980.
Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, it is a felony for an auditor to willfully fail to maintain proper records of audits and work papers for at least five years.
Option d
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002 is a federal act providing rigorous auditing of government corporations ' banking regulations. Legislators also produced legislation to ensure safety for investors, employees and the community from accounting irregularities and dishonest financial practices.
Sarbanes-Oxley offers for a new act entitled "Corporate and Criminal Fraud Accountability Act 2002" (CCFA Act), which promises to change federal criminal law to the following:
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Prohibit anyone from intentionally changing, damage, mutilation, and covering, cover-up, falsifying or accessing any documents in a matter that is within the competence of any government agency or any federal bankrupt case, obstructing or affecting an inquiry.
- Forbid an auditor from intentionally or inadvertently not holding any inspection or examination papers relating to a government undertaking over a five-year period although it's not a felony for Sarbanes-Oxley to hold these working papers for at least 5 years, over seven years, the auditors must retain their records.