Answer:
B=μ₀I/2r
Explanation:
Produced magnetic field due to an existing electric field through a coil or conductor can be explained by Biot-Savart Law. Formula for this law is:
dB=(μ₀I/4π.r²)dL
Here,
r=Radius of the loop
I and r are constants with respect to length L.
To convert linear displacement L into angular displacement Ф:
dL=r.dФ
So,
dB=(μ₀I/4π.r²)r.dФ
dB=(μ₀I/4π.r)dФ
Integrating both sides over the circle i.e. from 0 radians to 2π radians (360⁰), while the integration will apply only on dФ as all others are constants.
B=(μ₀I/4πr)(2π-0)
<u>B=(μ₀I/2r)</u>
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The thermal energy of an object is the energy contained in the motion and vibration of its molecules. Thermal energy is measured through temperature. The energy contained in the small motions of the object's molecules can be broken up into a combination of microscopic kinetic energy and potential energy.
It is fairly easy to build an electromagnet. All you need to do is wrap some insulated copper wire around an iron core. If you attach a battery to the wire, an electric current will begin to flow and the iron core will become magnetized. When the battery is disconnected, the iron core will lose its magnetism.