Dr. López has probably found
"mirror neurons".
A mirror neuron is a neuron that flames both when a creature acts and when the creature watches a similar activity performed by another. Hence, the neuron "mirrors" the conduct of alternate, as if the onlooker were itself acting. Such neurons have been straight forwardly seen in primate species.
Athens and Sparta were both Greek city-states, but because of the geography and mountainous terrain, the two cities could not unite. Athens was a cultured city filled with music, theatre, art, literature, philosophy, and politics (democracy). Sparta, however, was a kingdom that was totalitarian and militaristic consiting of heavy emphasis on authority and war.
Answer:
a. individualism.
Explanation:
Individualism: In psychology, the term individualism refers to the propensity to which an individual identifies oneself and focuses or aims at his or her goals, desires, and needs. Individualism generally gives priority to oneself and personal goals.
It signifies the importance of taking care of oneself, reflects the practice and beliefs that every individual is self-reliant and unique.
Example: When an individual is willing to fulfill his or her engagements and doesn't require to depend on others for his or her needs, then it reflects the idea of individualism.