The principal quantum number, <span>nn</span>, designates the principal electron shell. Because n describes the most probable distance of the electrons from the nucleus, the larger the number n is, the farther the electron is from the nucleus, the larger the size of the orbital, and the larger the atom is. n can be any positive integer starting at 1, as <span><span>n=1</span><span>n=1</span></span> designates the first principal shell (the innermost shell). The first principal shell is also called the ground state, or lowest energy state. This explains why <span>nn</span> can not be 0 or any negative integer, because there exists no atoms with zero or a negative amount of energy levels/principal shells. When an electron is in an excited state or it gains energy, it may jump to the second principle shell, where <span><span>n=2</span><span>n=2</span></span>. This is called absorption because the electron is "absorbing" photons, or energy. Known as emission, electrons can also "emit" energy as they jump to lower principle shells, where n decreases by whole numbers. As the energy of the electron increases, so does the principal quantum number, e.g., n = 3 indicates the third principal shell, n = 4 indicates the fourth principal shell, and so on.
Answer:
A is your answer i believe
Explanation:
The answer would be 5. because the last zero is a holding place because the number is in front of the decimal. They other zero counts because they are being sandwiched.<span />
Answer:
The mass of formed sodium sulphate solution is 14.2 g.
Explanation:
From the given,
Mass of copper sulphate = 15.9 g
Mass of sodium sulphide = 7.8 g
Total mass of reactant = Mass of copper sulphate + Mass of sodium sulphide
= 15.9 + 7.8g = 23.7g
Mass of copper sulphide formed = 9.5 g
Mass of sodium sulphate = Total mass - Mass of copper sulphide
= 23.7 g - 9.5 g = 14.2 g
Therefore, The mass of formed sodium sulphate solution is 14.2 g.
Answer:
5.2moles of NaCl
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is:
2Na + Cl2 —> 2NaCl
From the equation,
2moles of Na produced 2moles of NaCl.
Therefore, 5.2moles of Na will also produce 5.2moles of NaCl