Answer:
directional selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is the most common type of natural selection and occurs when some individuals with characteristics favorable to the conditions of the environment in which they live, have survival advantages over individuals who do not have this advantage, who end up dying.
Imagine, for example, a graph showing the directional selection in the same species of moths. Moths of the same species have white and brown collations, in summer, brown moths can camouflage themselves on tree trunks, while white moths cannot and are easily captured by their predators, which means that the amount of white moths decrease. In this graph, the population of white moths would be at a minimum, at the same time that the population of brown moths would be at maximum.
However, with the arrival of the reverse, snow begins to cover the trees, allowing white moths to camouflage themselves more easily. The brown moths, then, are very exposed to predators, causing their population to reach the minimum while the population of white moths reaches the maximum.
They both have a cell membrane, mitochondria, cytoplasm, ad a nucleus. Hope this helped! :)
Answer:An inherited, natural selection.
Explanation: Adaptation is the process through which living organisms develop mechanisms this mechanisms may be Inherited to enable them survive competition and other prevailing circumstances. Which can also be environmental, climatic factors etc.
Adaptation helps to ensure the principle of NATURAL SELECTION,where organisms which have been able to develop similar mechanisms or have natural mechanisms that has enabled them to survive the prevailing circumstances in the habitat.
Answer:
4. Brown
5. Brown
6. Blue
7. Long
8. Long
9. Short
Explanation:
Dominant alleles are always expressed when they are present. Recessive alleles are masked by dominant alleles.
Therefore, two copies of a recessive allele are required to show the recessive trait. Either one or two copies of a dominant allele produces the dominant trait.
Therefore, for dominant brown eyes, BB or Bb gives brown eyes, bb gives blue eyes.
For recessive long tails, tt gives short tails, TT and Tt gibe long tails