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WITCHER [35]
3 years ago
15

____________________ is the process by which a cell makes a copy of the DNA in its nucleus.

Biology
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Hey There!</h2><h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Answer:</h2><h2 />

\huge\boxed{Option A}

<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>REPLICATION</h2><h3>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</h3><h3>Definition:</h3>

DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded molecule of a DNA is replicated(copied) to produce two morphologically and chemically identical DNA molecules.

<h3>__________________________________________________</h3><h3>Why is it Important:</h3>

Replication is a very important process for the living organism, because in a cell division, the two new daughter cells are produced which must contain the same genetic information or the DNA just like the parent cell. It cant be less or more than the parent cell.

<h3>__________________________________________________</h3><h3>Steps of Replication:</h3>

Replication occurs in three major steps,

1- the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands,

2- the priming of the template strand.

3- the assembly of the new DNA segment.

<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Best Regards</h2><h2>'Borz'</h2>

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You have studied some microbes that cause disease. Understanding how microbes grow and multiply is important when identifying an
Mila [183]

Answer:

Structure: unicellular organisms (single-celled), no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, genetic material usually composed of a single circular bacterial chromosome coiled up in a region of the cytoplasm

Function: metabolic functions are carried out in the bacterial cytoplasm

Replication: generally asexual (binary fission)

Explanation:

Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms, i.e., unicellular organisms that do not have a cell nucleus nor any membrane-bound organelles . Generally, the genetic material is composed of a single DNA circular molecule (bacterial chromosome), which is localized in a specific region of the cytoplasm (nucleoid region). Prokaryotic cells are usually smaller than eukaryotic cells (0.1 - 5 μm in size). In bacteria, metabolic functions (i.e., growth and reproduction) occur in the cytoplasm. The most important process of reproduction in bacteria is binary fission, a form of asexual reproduction where a single bacterial cell divides into two. Bacteria can also exchange genetic material by sexual reproduction mechanisms (i.e., conjugation, transformation and transduction). The main strategy to prevent outbreaks caused by bacteria is to know the conditions where they grow and reproduce. For example, <em>Salmonella</em> is a genus of infectious bacteria that may cause an outbreak. <em>Salmonella</em> infection may be prevented by eliminating conditions where they can multiply. Measures to prevent <em>Salmonella</em> outbreaks include cook food thoroughly (do not eat raw eggs or raw beef), refrigerate foods, wash hands, etc.

6 0
2 years ago
What scientist thought he proved that plants obtain nutrients from water rather than soil
mart [117]
The scientist that thought he had proven that plants obtain their nutrients from water rather than soil is Van Helmont.

7 0
3 years ago
In a simple synapse, neurotransmitter chemicals are received by _______. A. the presynaptic membrane B. dendrites C. axon hilloc
artcher [175]

Answer:

In a simple synapse, neurotransmitter chemicals are received by the postsynaptic neuron.

Explanation:

The presynaptic membrane is where neurotransmitters are generated, whereas the postsynaptic membrane is where the neurotransmitter receptors have been located. The axon terminal is substantially far more structurally complicated at a neuromuscular junction.

Axon Hillock performs administrative duties by adding up all incoming signals, including inhibitory and stimulating. The action potential gets activated if this total surpasses the limiting threshold.

The neuron's cell body controls the structure of the neuron, houses its genetic material, and supplies energy for its various functions. Additionally, the dendrites' receiving information is processed by the cell body.

Dendrites gather and retain all data coming from the terminal of the axon. Dendrites get any incoming data or signals from the other neuron.

You can also get more information from the following link:

brainly.com/question/17013128

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
"passive refilling of the heart occurs during which phase of the cardiac cycle?"
Oksanka [162]
Hey! here is your answer

passive refilling of the heart occurs During ventricular systole, the blood pressure 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can anyone give me an example of Biodiversity
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

The definition of biodiversity refers to the amount of diversity between different plants, animals and other species in a given habitat at a particular time. The different varieties and types of animals and plants that live in the ocean is an example of biodiversity.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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