Using the transitive property of congruence if CD=EF and EF=GH then CD=GH.
¿Cuál sería el número subrayado?
Answer: < -4/5, 3/5>
This is equivalent to writing < -0.8, 0.6 >
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Explanation:
Draw an xy grid and plot the point (-4,3) on it. Draw a segment from the origin to this point. Then draw a vertical line until reaching the x axis. See the diagram below.
We have a right triangle with legs of 4 and 3. The hypotenuse is through use of the pythagorean theorem.
We have a 3-4-5 right triangle.
Therefore, the vector is 5 units long. This is the magnitude of the vector.
Divide each component by the magnitude so that the resulting vector is a unit vector pointing in this same direction.
Therefore, we go from < -4, 3 > to < -4/5, 3/5 >
This is equivalent to < -0.8, 0.6 > since -4/5 = -0.8 and 3/5 = 0.6
Side note: Unit vectors are useful in computer graphics.
For Ax+By=C, we have y=-3x. We want both the y and x variable on the same side, and that leads us to either subtract y from both sides or add 3x to both sides. You can do either, but I personally prefer the latter, so we have 3x+y=0. We have A=3 (since that is the coefficient for x) and B=1 (since 1*y=y). Lastly, C=0
Feel free to ask further questions!