The phenomenon of social loafing is when people tend to expend less effort on collective tasks than they do when performing the same task alone.
According to social psychology, social loafing is the tendency for an individual to put in less effort when working in a group than when working alone to accomplish a task. It is seen as one of the primary causes of groups occasionally being less productive than the sum of their members' individual efforts. Rope pulling tests by Ringelmann, who discovered that persons alone tended to expend more effort while pulling a rope, served as the basis for early research on social loafing. Studies using contemporary technology, such as online and dispersed groups, have also clearly demonstrated social loafing in more recent study.
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Answer:
The closest large city to the coordinate 40n, 120w, is Reno, the second largest city of the state of Nevada, and the largest city of Washoe County, with a population of around 250,000 people.
This coordinate falls over the state of Nevada, in a desert area, very close to the western border with the state of California.
Answer:
bourgeoisie
proletariat
Explanation:
Marxist theory was based on the idea that there is a conflict in society between the (capitalist bourgeoisie) and working-class (proletariat). Where the capitalist controls the capital in an economic system, exploit labor and earns profit, on the other labor tries to improve their wages. Therefore he defined distinction in the social classes on the basis of ownership of production and control of labor.
